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I fear that McCain would only continue that approach. It's all about gruff-and-bluster, or, worse, gruff-and-bluster backed ONLY by the barrel of a gun. And all of that is failed, failed, failed as a pragmatic approach to solving the world's or the USA's pressing issues.
Yes, have the "big stick" ready. It's not like Obama or any other mainstream candidate would do anything but have it ready. But show the basic understanding that a good police officer does: the gun is there, but you only unholster it when it's the only remaining solution to the problem.
If the better way you refer to is what most of us think of as a better way (bigger bank accounts, more opportunity, larger homes, increased personal satisfaction, etc.), then I don't think they're interested. They view our lifestyle as sinful. The things we value (education, opportunity, personal expression, money, freedom of thought), they do not. Using your schoolyard analogy - these are home-schooled kids and their curriculum is fire-and-brimstone.
I agree with talking to them, but as we saw when Mahmoud Ahmadinejad visited NYC, some of these guys live on another planet. Talking to them is not appeasement, but does talking to them move our interests forward? What do we have to gain? Turning them all into capitalists? Not gonna happen, IMHO.
I think it has to do with indoctrination and religious beliefs
But those can be changed over time with different realities
fred
everything to do with it. But, that is not going to change simply because we
in the West think they would be better off living more like us. For the most
part, I think they're happy with their lifestyle, and I think we are going
to be the last ones to change that lifestyle. Of course, we should not
pro-actively try to isolate and anger them ala GWB. That is purposeless and
short-sighted.
Don't be so quick to assume that the 1.3 billion people on the "other" side are so eager to get to heaven and carouse with the (bulls***) 72 virgins. The sad fact is there is no hope in that part of the world. After 9/11 there was a great deal of talk about distancing ourselves from the oppressive regimes we are allied with and providing a Marshall Plan for the Middle East. Imagine how different the world would be if any of that had happened. Instead of an endless "sham-war on terror" we could have begun to established new universities and foster new markets. And lest anyone scoff at this, China and India were cultural backwaters only two decades ago. Everything takes time.
to eat. The suicide bombers/terrorists are usually hell-bent on some
extremist religious notion of how the world should be ordered, and they
believe their action will help to guarantee a little sliver of that order -
even if it's just killing a couple westerners.
"Imagine how different the world would be if any of that had happened.
Instead of an endless "sham-war on terror" we could have begun to
established new universities and foster new markets. And lest anyone scoff
at this, China and India were cultural backwaters only two decades ago."
-amalik49
Yes, China and India have new universities and new markets but I assure you
that there are vast regions of those countries that are still, as you say,
"cultural backwaters" where poverty, superstition, religion, fear and
violence are how life is defined. If those areas start to decrease in size,
that is progress. I'm all for engaging the middle east, and a Marshall Plan
for the middle east sounds like it could have some exciting potential, but
we have to accept that everyone is not going to like us, be like us or want
to be like us. That being said, we certainly don't need to be actively
antagonizing sovereign nations per our current "policy."
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YK0d8ENS__c
stunningly brutal. and enjoyable. every minute of it, in nonpartisan fashion.
Matthews was practically forced to call it "pathetic" on the air.
James not only didn't know who Chamberlain was, and what he did, but also refused to concede he didn't know what he was talking about, not even the meaning of the word 'appeasement'.
Such degree of ignorance and blind stupidity is obscene, embarassing not only for James but for the media, his party and the public as a whole.
The only antidote for this is Education, Education, Education.
And I can't recommend the writings of Matthew Yglesias on topics like these highly enough: http://matthewyglesias.theatlantic.com/archives...
" Meanwhile, Bush continues to fundamentally misunderstand the purpose and nature of diplomacy. The idea of talks isn't that you marshal convincing arguments and beat your enemies back with force of words. The idea is that it's sometimes possible to achieve a reconciliation of partially divergent interests. Maybe Iran wants a nuclear weapon in order to deter American attack. And maybe America wants a nuclear-free Iran to help preserve stability in the region. Down one path, we have conflict and the U.S. sanctions and bombs Iran which causes suffering but only delays Iran's acquisition of a nuclear weapon. But down another path, each side discusses it's top priorities and we reach an agreement on verifiable disarmament in the context of security guarantees and a path to normalized relations. Down the road, that gives the U.S. the stability we want and creates more prosperity and security for Iran.
Maybe that won't work -- it wasn't possible to reconcile interests with Hitler -- but that's what's on the table. Now if you believe that literally every antagonistic force in the world is exactly like Hitler, then the distinction collapses, but only an idiot would believe that.
And apparently those who do pay attention to history are *attempting* to repeat it.
The U.S. cannot continue trying to be the global mom, bully and cop rolled into one. The truth is that the U.S. really cant be any of those roles in the future. The EU is an example of how partnerships are going to carry the day in the future. We cant play "my way or the highway" any longer because we dont own the highways anymore. The repubs throw appeasement terms around to insert thoughts of extremes into people's heads. Sitting down doesnt mean look the other way, but funny how Bush tried to equate the 2.
Scott
The irony of these free-fire accusations from the WH is that their current sec'y of defense encouraged talks with Iran. And their role model, Ronald Reagan, met in person, many times, and TALKED with our then adversary in the Soviet Union, now called Russia. Not only did they want to destroy, they stated that goal many times AND they really do have nukes.
But then Nixon met with China's leaders when China was known as Red China. And he spoke with them many times. They too wanted to destroy us.
Nixon met with Brexhnez. Ditto desire and means.
Kennedy and Eisenhower met with Kruschev who wanted to bury us so bad he slammed his shoe on a table at the UN to empahsize the point.
And all these efforts were considered smart, heroic, intelligent, mature, thoughtful, foresightful, insightful. And oh BTW they prevented war with an opponent who could destroy us. Now, by definition of the current WH resident, they'be known as appeasers. I'd love to see a debate where Eisenhower is called an 'appeaser' of Nixon or Reagan.
The following is well worth a read:
http://www.fpri.org/enotes/200804.kuehner.kapla...
"...main theme is that if you go it alone, you can often get to a point faster than if you do it in a coalition, but if you want to get to the next point and the point after that and the point after that, you’ve ultimately got to do it with a coalition."
I just reblogged part of it at fredwilson.vc
Thanks!
Hmm, maybe here too?
I completely agree with you. The current administration's policies have polarized the Middle East and heightened tensions. I cannot believe that some of the hawks out there still think we can win by fighting very country that does not agree with us.
Keep up the good work.
Nick
We pound the table and make accusations without evidence, and are then upset when they don't do whatever we tell them even if they are only exercising their rights under a treaty we also signed? They are not part of the American Empire, are they?
If we lived up to the treaty's we signed and also allowed others to pursue their rights under such treaties, we'd have a lot more credibility.
In fact, if you track these three stats over time I'll bet you see a correlation:
1) % of Americans who believe Saddam was behind 9/11 (75% at the time we invaded)
2) Bush's Approval Rating
3) Support for the War
Misinformation is at the very heart of the support which led to our failed policy.
Fred
Afghanistan under the heading "terrorism" people are likely to draw the
wrong conclusions. Unfortunately, most of the democrats were complicit in
perpetuating bush's storyline in fear of looking weak.
I always felt that Bush was more concerned with solidifying the perception
of Iraq as a threat than whether or not they actually were a threat. The
fact that he's using the exact same play book with Iran 5 years later does
nothing to change my mind.
On an unrelated note, I'm trying Disqus for the first time and the email
reply is great! I finally added it to my blog today too at
www.collierclan.net/mark/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_Liberation_Act
I had an interesting discussion with a roomful of super liberal SoCal Internet geeks this morning...I expressed my disappointment that, when Sept 11 happened, there wasn't someone in the White House that made me want to drop everything and work at the CIA or State Department to help solve our problems.
What did the group of highly educated liberal hipsters say?
"Totally! Working for the gov't as a linguist [or whatever] would have been a great way to channel my energy!"
A devastating, but not irreversible, missed opportunity.
Food for thought...
There is an awesome Op Ed by David Brooks in the NY Times called 'Obama admires Bush' that is actually the first real articulation I have seen from Obama on a specific foreign policy issue. You can judge for yourself whether Obama's comments are appeasing and willfully ignorant or not but I find his perspective pretty reasoned and somewhat enlightened.
URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/16/opinion/16bro...
Also, as the title indicates, in a departure from politics as usual, Obama gives kudos to GWB's papa in handling of Desert Storm.
Mark
Is appeasement OK this time?
The terrorists blowing up the world are not poor and uneducated. They are affluent and educated. The problem is not economic. I wish it were that easy to solve.
This is as a result of the unprecedented global growth we are seeing for the first time ever (over 100 countries @ 4% GDP growth). Technological innovation and prolonged relative peace have clearly poured fuel on this fire. The next big multinational corporation the world's business leaders look up to is likely to be located outside of the US (BRIC countries) and the US can no longer afford to pursue a foreign policy that is hypocritical (deweaponization, climate control, etc) and blind to the global information economy we now live in. In a not so distant future, it's possible that countries would no longer fear the 'big stick' of the USA. They will just ignore us and move on.
One is that resources are limited, and that we should focus on survival, aka use a 'survival of the fittest' strategy. That would make wars ok, in the sense that they are defensive moves against possible future resource-shortages.
The second is that we live in a multi-cultural world where everyone has value and great things can be achieved through synergetic actions. That would not make war ok (though obviously, sometimes it's inevitable). This is my choice of looking at the world.
The way I see terrorism, and also the way I see bullies, is similar to the phrase to "don't shop on an empty stomach." What happens in that case, is that people make irrational decisions and end up making themselves and close ones unhealthy. The way I compare that to terrorism is that it often occurs in impoverished areas, where people make desperate decisions to survive. Bullies too, often come from a dysfunctional family and make irrational decisions to cope.
With both, the answer is to fight the cause, to not let people shop on *an empty stomach*. Do children really get recruited to blow up buildings in a society where everyone can be productive and have enough to eat? When you fight these people, you end up destroying more of their infrastructure, simply for the reason that they are everywhere. How do you fight an army of children, of people spread all over urban areas? By destroying those areas, by destroying families. It's a vicious cycle, where more destruction (from both sides) leads to more hatred, more hunger, more irrational decisions. And the easy solution is to bomb the place flat.
My belief is that the good things come from hard work, and most mistakes are made through complacency. The policy that many colonising nations (as well as the US) have had in the past, and some continue to have, is that their way works sufficiently well. Unfortunately that way often results in an uneven balance of trade, where the coloniser benefits most of all, and the colonised end up losing more and more resources. Less resources = more hunger = more desperation = here we are. A more equalised distribution of resources = a more affluent planet = rational people all round = here we could be.
Now, how is that for a Saturday-morning rant?
One of the films that really stuck with me was "Combatants for Peace" as it consisted of Israeli and Palestinian soldiers getting together face to face to talk. Powerful stuff. You can check it out here:
http://www.pangeaday.org/filmDetail.php?id=73
Therefore you may want to apply the appropriate discount on this comment.
That said, I think your conception of appeasement is naive. The argument against Obama's appeasement approach is not an argument in favor of W's conduct of this war; this war has been conducted incompetently at best. The argument against appeasement is more properly construed as one which posits that the religious extremists who we are fighting are deranged lunatics for whom the niceties of diplomacy and international opinion do not apply. To assert otherwise, in the vain hope that less blood will be shed, is to set yourself up for disappointment. Better to take a jaundiced, objective view of the people with whom we are fighting.
"an old town clerk looking at european affairs through the wrong end of a municipal drainpipe" Chamberlain had once been mayor of birmingham
a few months after chamberlains return from munich, waving his famous piece of paper in 1938, during a debate on palestine, Malcolm Mcdonald (secretary of state for the colonies) had reached the end of a difficult speech and was discoursing lyrically about the land itself: "bethlehem where the prince of piece was born...." he intoned to be interupted by churchills voice "bethlehem? i thought neville was born in birmingham".
Worth noting too that Bush's grandfather was Thyssen's man in America, at a time Thyssen family members were bankrolling Hitler's rise to power.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2004/sep/25/usa...
And Prescott Bush was even mentioned in connection with a putsch against Roosevelt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_Plot
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SUL_zc8T8Wg&eurl...
So, on one side of the table you'd have Iran, Syria, Carter, Farrakhan, Venezuela's Chavez, domestic terrorist & Obama charity buddy William Ayers, and on the other side you'd have Obama?
Seems to me he wouldn't feel out of place on the same side as some of those guys? Hell, he already sits on the same charity board as Ayers, a guy who tried to assassinate Jack Murtha.
Which side of the table would Michelle Obama sit?
At the core of the argument here is that in any negotionation there is a 'give-&-take'. What kind of offer would Obama be willing to slide across the table? What the fug do these pieces of garbage deserve anyhow?
If I were McCain, I'd say "Sure I'll go to Iran. I'll go to Iran to negotiate terms of their surrender".
surrender from what?
the notion that they have to surrender to the US is ridiculous to me
they are citizens of the world just like we are
fred
I feel sorry for the Iranians.
Particularly if we work to engage them in the modern world
fred
After 29 years of saying "NO! I really mean it. NO" to engagement in the modern world, do you get even the remotest inkling of what their true intent is?
Maybe if you listen to their words, it will help? "The West thought the Iranian nation would give in after just a resolution, but now we have taken another step in the nuclear progress and launched more than 3,000 centrifuge machines, installing a new cascade every week," President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said....
Come back and feel sorry for us when we increase the oil price to $160.
Moron!
Also, in case you haven't noticed, "going to iraq to negotiate the terms of their surrender" turned out to be "stupid" and "laughable" except for the part of the tragedy where lots of people are "dying" for "no reason".
Second, the "Obama rhymes with Osama" thing. It would be helpful to recall that it was a Democrat who brought up the issue of Barry's middle name, not some GOP'er. And it was again a Democrat, a Senator this time, who enabled the entire (albeit ridiculous and sophomoric) "rhyme" to become an issue of any kind. Even now, that rhyme is used by conservative media folk primarily to poke fun at Ted Kennedy more than it is used to actually drive opinion about Barack.
Now, if you don't think a man's voluntary associations draw legitimate questions regarding his character, or that character is not an important factor to consider when hiring or electing an executive of any kind, well...I guess we'd have to just disagree here (but Fred's blog is absolutely a worthy venue for such a discussion). As shallow as the CJH crowd's attacks on Barack can be, the question of character, particularly when the alternatives are a Clinton and John McCain, is extremely important to many people. As well it should be. This is not fear-mongering - no one I know of is suggesting that Barack's avoidance of reference to his middle name means he would like to turn America into a part of a new Caliphate. Rather, it is part of a broader argument against his candidacy that suggests given his lack of experience running anything of importance with measurable success, his willingness to lie to his supporters and to the general public about his past associations, his inability to construct coherent positions with respect to a wide array of policy issues, AND given his character flaws that seem to be multiplying by the day, perhaps this man is not quite fit for the Presidency.
It seems that the whole appeasement argument has taken on a life of its own, and has forgotten the central fact that this man said he would sit down with leaders of extraordinarily despotic regimes WITHOUT preconditions of any kind. I'm sorry, I don't care which side of the argument as to whether or not this qualifies as appeasement you side with, this is a shockingly absurd policy suggestion.
So too is the suggestion that recalling the words of those would wish us ill will somehow qualifies as fear mongering. And to be perfectly honest, I think that kind of mudslinging is every bit as bad as anything silly being excreted from bowels of the right. None of it moves the nation forward in any way.
Your comments regarding Iraq and the situation there are beneath contempt - the suggestion that a people learning how to stand on their own, to formulate a set of principles worth fighting for, to protect their own against insurgents that would seek to establish a Taliban-like regime along the Euphrates, and to move beyond one of modern history's most unbelievably horrible dictators is hardly "stupid" or "laughable" and certainly does not constitute a lack of reason behind the deaths that have resulted. Someone named themselves "YourHateWillConsumeYou" in response to one of my previous posts (which displayed no such tendencies). Seems his vitriol was misplaced...
What is that, exactly? Has this ever worked?
(Maybe 30 years ago with Isreal/Egypt, but we send billions every year to buy off the Egyptians)
It is what people who know nothing about the realities of foreign policy say. Besides, why would the US want to legitimize these disgusting two-bit dictators (Chavez,Ahmadinejad,Kim Jong Il).
--U.S. detente efforts with USSR and PRC in early 1970s: reduced tensions, improved trade, cost little.
--U.S. economic diplomacy toward PRC over the past 15-20 years: has helped to integrate China into the world's economy while reducing military tensions between China and its regional neighbors.
--The U.S. did a ton of "talking" with the ex-Warsaw Pact nations in the 1990s that helped bring those countries into the Western / Free World sphere. This came at the cost of some tensions with Russia, but in general has made the region more stable, not less, and a better contributor to the global economy.
--Current efforts vis-a-vis North Korea are far from perfect, but they beat the heck out of a shooting match. This is a case of talking backed up my military force (along the Korean DMZ) AND by earlier talking (with China) and earlier military action-plus-economic aid (with Japan).
--The U.S. diplomatic corps did an excellent job of capitalizing on the U.S. victory in Iraq in 2003 to persuade -- not force -- Qaddafi to give up Libya's nuclear weapons program. A classic case of using dialogue to build upon military successes.
One more thing: "why would the US want to legitimize these disgusting two-bit dictators"? -- This rhetorical question also falls down upon analysis, for the simple reason that Kim, Chavez, and Ahmadinejad are all ALREADY in power in their respective countries. It doesn't matter that we dislike it; it doesn't matter that we think of them as noxious; it's just a fact of life -- or, to use your own phrase, a reality of foreign policy.
Posturing can be important in its own way. But posturing does not a sensible foreign policy make.
Our problems are kind of a result of the success of the cold war. We are now the unchallenged superpower. To retain power these leaders have to find a way to blame the US instead of admitting their own shortcomings. There is not one thing we can do to change that, other than replacing those regimes. Which we are well on our way to doing. Two down, five to go.
Fred
And again, we're not "legitimizing" if these folks are already in power. It's responsible to sit down across the table from folks, even if nothing will be worked out in the long run. Keep avenues open so that on the off-chance that something productive develops, you're ready to hear it.
As for regime change, I would just note that it's very, very expensive -- in dollars, in lives, in international clout, et cetera. We need more cost-effective methods for the next, oh, few decades, in my opinion.
I think many people misunderstand the Bush doctrine. On a simple level it is that you are either with the US or with the terrorists. Gadaffi chose to be on the side of the US. Ahmadinejad chooses to be with the terrorists.
Note, also, the Qaddafi example is a specific, explicit departure from the concept of regime change. The U.S. (and the British, if memory serves) were able to get cooperation from Qaddafi *after* assuring him that what they wanted was *policy* change in terms of nuclear weapons, and NOT *regime* change that would depose Qaddafi.
So, yes, the U.S. and its allies took advantage of the military facts in hand -- the recent deposition of Saddam -- and used it to their advantage in the case of Libya. But NOT in the manner that the Bush Doctrine has been used in Iraq.
By the way, in many cases the politics of the Arab world and of Islamist belief render meaningless such a simple dichotomy as being "with" the terrorists or being against them.
Is that what the Dems want?
Maybe Obama & the little Iranian dude can go on Oprah before he obilterates Israel and have a cry-&-makeup-fest?
Dems = "feelings" = "diplomacy" = light-in-the-loafers = unpatriotic etc.
G.O.P. = "hard facts" = "strength" = manly = patriotic etc.
Give me a break.
If Ahmadinejad attacks Israel, it's the end of his country. He knows this, and more to the point the grownups in Iranian politics know it. (Doesn't mean they like it - but they know it.)
We don't know what a mythical President Gore or President Kerry would have done in the wake of 9/11. We don't know what Truman or Nixon or Reagan would have done in the wake of 9/11. But we do know what the actual president actually did in the wake of 9/11 -- including the parts of his policy that didn't work.
It's a hell of a lot more responsible to face up to this now -- without the cartoon-cutout images of Oprah etc. -- than to keep up this macho nonsense about being "tough" on U.S. enemies, as if toughness only comes in one flavor and always means aggressive military response.
Truman was wiser than this. So was Eisenhower. So were both Roosevelts. Why not let's join them?
mutually assured destruction policy worked against the soviet union. but otherwise, historically, that policy usually fails.
its failing right now, all over the world.
the junta in myanmar is grievously wounding its own country and population rather than risk exposing its own ideological bankruptcy.
and the palestinians? the number one target (most frequently targeted) for hamas rocket attacks out of gaza? the israeli power station that supplies GAZA -- the palestinians themselves -- with electricity.
and even the most un-Bush-like Democrats from the Clinton years (e.g. Dennis Miller) attest that Arafat turned down essentially everything he ostensibly wanted (except repatriation rights, and sorry, no country on earth has ever allowed that) rather than give up the ideological ghost
and how about Cuba? the Castro brothers have literally ground Cuban society and people into the dirt rather than concede their ideological failures
oh, and we all remember how the japanese surrendered as soon as they realized they were defeated? no, they would not surrender. despite that they were utterlu and totally on the brink of collapse. not until TWO atomic bombs had laid waste to major cities.
etc
fanatical islamic ideologues do not want peace and plenty. they want absolute control of human society and death to infidels. that's not me being inflammatory. thats their own language, e.g. osama bin laden, ayatollah a sustaini, mohammed al sadr, hezbollah, etc....
At some point I realized it wasn't going to happen
Fred
or that hardened ideologues even think that way?
also, even if you do, if/when there is another 9/11 or madrid train bombing or london tube/bus incident, should we just turn the other cheek?
But what did iraq do to us to deserve the whomping we've delivered to them?
Who is the schoolyard bully in that story?
Fred
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halabja_poison_gas...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran-Iraq_War
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqi_legislative_...
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/pix/b/nea/iraq/413...
If you do, it would seriously call into question your interpretation of the words coming out of the mouths of some of our worst enemies, including Iran's current president.
If you do not, it kind of makes this entire appeasement argument look pretty silly, doesn't it?
watch what they do, not what they say
The case of Iran / Israel is different, because it's a simple if / then statement: if Iran launches missles at Israel, then Iran will be devastated immediately, without fail. We're not talking about Germany and France massed at each other's borders in 1914 -- each telling itself that it could prevail. We're talking about unlimited (albeit distinctly lopsided) thermonuclear warfare, guaranteed, for Iran.
But instead of MAD, substitute the word "self preservation"
Ideological tyrannical regimes do not act out of self-preservation in the
way you are describing
That's why the Myanmar example is worth considering. They'd rather take the
whole house down in flames rather than concede an ideological inch
And lets not forget, the Iranian regime sent waves of children to their
deaths as cannon-fodder soldiers in the Iarn/Iraq war:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basij
So I can't help but feel extremely skeptical of any strategy that relies on
the current ideological iranian regime to think and act like us.
The Burma regime (a) has been far more insulated from world opinion for the past 20 years than Iran has, and (b) has no real power to use as leverage against the rest of the world, unlike Iran. I'm not saying that your assessment of the Burma regime is wrong, just that it's apples and oranges to compare them to Iran.
By the way, ideological tyrranical regimes DO -- sometimes -- act from easily understandable motives of self-preservation. It has happened, for instance, in North Korea, Libya, and Saddam Hussein's Iraq.
fred
The diff between you and andy is that I smile when he disagrees with someone in these discussions and I cringe when you disagree
Tone is really important. Something obama is a master at and mccain and gw bush are not
Fred
Why is the global diplomacy any different?
and it does not work everyday even in cases that look (at least from my POV) to be shockingly obvious -- despite literally a hundred years of talking and ML King's righetous work for ten years, would school integration have taken place had JFK not sent in federal troops to enforce court orders at gun point?
any case, what does business or economics have to do with any of this? you simply can not think about such issues and not have ideology be front and center. it is true that a hungry mob is an angry mob but c'mon -- high school level logic here -- that does not mean all angry mobvs are hungry, right? the 9-11 hijackers were to a man well educated, and affluent, and they were all saudi arabian adult males, arguably amongst the most affluent citizenry to ever walk the earth. ditto osama bin laden.
ideological struggles do not get resolved by throwing money and bread and microprocessors at people. as someone else pointed out, as part of the 1977 Camp david accords we began a massive foreign aid program to Egypt (they get as many dollars as does Israel, but somehow we never read about that in the media.) can anyone argue that all that aid has made Egypt a better or more reliable or less threatening ally (let alone a less repressive open society for its won citizens or any less jihad-formenting?
president bush's choice of words and choice of venue are regrettable -- he should not have thrown slings and arrows regarding USA foreign policy in a foreign land. our unofficial tradition of "internal differences disappear at the ocean's edge" is an excellent one and president bush should be castigated for breaking that honorable tradition
but -- and I'm an Obama supporter here -- the notion, so popular these days on the left and in the media, that somehow our problems are all about Bush administration practices and policies is silly and frankly shockingly naive. we are engaged in an ideological struggle with an ideological foe. why do we not get OUTRAGED when Iranian President Ahidinijad says -- as he did THIS WEEK -- "The [Israeli] criminals assume that by holding celebrations they can save the sinister Zionist regime from death and annihilation."
Somehow ignored by the blloggers and pundits commentators is that President Bush was addressing the Israeli Knesset literally THE NEXT DAY. Again, I condemn President Bush's choice of venue and all, but how exactly are we supposed to react to that? By saying, "lets cut a deal?", or "how about if i give you a lot of foreign aid and supplies - will you abandon the ideological venom and make nice with everybody?"
unfortunately we all have to internalize that sometimes ideological differences make even the most compelling and common sense practical notions moot.
in the midst of the los angeles riots, LAPD beating incident victim Rodney King went on television and made his famous plea, "people, can't we all just get along? can't we just get along?"
no, sometimes we can't.
You and I disagree on that last point
I think we can if we just work at it
fred
i just think we disagree on what kind of work we need to do and in what sequence
;)
The Gulf states have been awash in capital inflows for decades. Their societies are still under-educated and under-developed. Why? Because their elites enjoy their monopolies on power and wealth and don't want the power-and-wealth-dilution they would suffer in truly open, developed societies. And because they can sustain their position with oil wealth and don't need popular opinion. bin Laden attacked the US to get us out of Saudi Arabia, figuring the Saudi regime can't make it without us. We are not his first concern; we are unavoidably positioned between him and his real goal.
The islamic extremists are recruiting among disaffected people who believe the US is the core pillar of an international order that sustains the corrupt and oppressive governments that keep them in poverty. This, unfortunately, may well be true, though we neither need nor create that corruption. The extremists need chaos to destabilize their governments; we, and a functioning global economy, need order.
Obviously that order cannot be stable long-term if it isn't founded real justice and fairness and development for everybody, and the clear migration toward a more humane order would ease a lot of the complaints. It's going to take a long time, and we should have been working harder at it since 1989 forward. But it's obviously true that political development is ulimately the long-term solution.
But that ordered world relegates bin Laden et al to the dustbin of history, so they won't have much use for it no matter how great it would be. And it could take fifty years -- that's how long Communism took after WWII. If Iran gets the bomb in fifteen years, are you ready to bet that it won't get into the wrong hands and go off in New York, or Tel Aviv, over the following thirty-five? If that happens, there will zero patience for further negotiation -- we will simply go into all-out warfighting mode. And at that point we will see such order as can be built on a force-only mode, until that inevitably collapses into real chaos.
And if the extremists see us diverted from our obligations and our interests by a fear of violence, they will see that violence works, and they will use more of it, and work politically less. Failing to fight our proper battles slows the process of political development.
Technology has scaled up the dangers of extremism, and their ability to generate the chaos that is their strategic method. With the right technology, and enough decades, they might win. To me, Iraq was about capping the technology possibly available to them for the next ten years or so. The current occupation is a discharge of obligations taught us by Versailles, and hopefully some political development. Iran, North Korea and Pakistan also pose similar technology distribution problems, though each different and less severe than Iraq's.
Both as a country protecting ourselves, and as a community hoping for an ultimate order built on something besides pure force, we don't have time to wait for talking to fix everything. The catastrophes are probably emergent in decades, but they are so in fewer decades than "political development only" could possibly take. To get an order of justice and reason a century from now, we have to contain the politically violent and the technology they can deploy. Once we've got them in that box, then we'll have the decades we need to solve the real problem.
"In his second audio message in three days focusing on the Palestinians, the al-Qaida leader said the only way to liberate Palestine is to fight the Arab regimes that are protecting Israel. "
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080518/ap_on_re_mi...
The extremists want to push us out of the region so as to weaken the incumbent Arab regimes that are their real business. Insofar as the goal is pushing us out, the extremists and the Iranians have goal alignment. If we leave Iraq, while the Iraqis are developing a stable politics with our help, both the extremists and the Iranians will conclude that pushing works, and will follow up with more of the same.
And why would they stop attacking us? After all, it seems to be working. Until we've demonstrated that it doesn't, any assurances we get from them would be simply tactical, and temporary.
One big problem with the poverty causes terrorism argument is that the actual terrorists are well educated and fairly well off. (Osama is actually rich.) Many have lived in the West. They know what the modern world has to offer and they reject it.
I realize that you've got a lot invested in the "poverty causes terrorism" position, but what if it isn't actually true?
The entire "poverty causes terrorism" argument is borne out an unwillingness to examine the root causes of that poverty - poverty is a symptom, not a disease. It is a lazy position to hold, and to be quite frank, the adherence to it by so many who are, in fact, wealthy themselves displays a shocking lack of understanding of money, wealth, culture and the actual role those elements play in human affairs.
If you grew up in a desolate, oppressive environment and were promised 40 virgins when you arrived in heaven because you fought the good fight against the evil Empire and did the will of God, a desperate individual may consider this option "patriotic".
Dialogue and education can make a difference. If you haven't already picked it up and enjoy a good nonfiction read, consider purchasing the book from www.threecupsoftea.com. Greg Mortenson, a US mountain climber and nurse from the bay area, has made an amazing difference in the education of Afghan and Pakistani children. His schools are a necessary departure from the Saudi sponsored madrassas that preach a militant, extremist Islamic faith.
If you don't read books, consider renting "Charlie Wilson's war." It's entertaining regardless of your viewpoint, but it emphasizes the end game isn't military intervention. We could have helped prevent the rise of the Taliban last time we were in Afghanistan, but like people said above, history repeats itself and the US is too illiterate to read the books.
And while I typically enjoy your writing and thoughts, your reference to Teddy and his "big stick" is similarly ridiculous. How effective are soft words backed by a big stick that isn't used with any substantive effect? That big hole in lower Manhattan should serve as an ample reminder, but somehow its effect seems completely lost on so many of us. So too should the extensive testimony of numerous figures who have sought to do irreparable harm to the very liberal (both classical and modern) minds our current idiot cowboy seeks to protect.
Name a single liberal president who has "had the big stick ready." You can't. He hasn't existed, and no amount of hating the Texan with the ten-thumbed way of handling policy of any kind will change it. And forgive me for stating the obvious, but when confronted with a bunch of folks who would like little more than to separate your head from your shoulders with a dull knife and post the video of their infidel bloodlust on YouTube for all the world to see, to stone to death the homosexuals among you, to use your mentally handicapped and disabled as human bombs, to make your women the shameful embodiment of sexual and existential appeasement on threat of mutilation or death, or to, say, enrich enough uranium to lob one over on what has been for a generation our only true ally and the only sustainable democracy in the region, all the while practically screaming about how the day you will in fact lob it over is fast approaching - when faced with such people, the offer of a nice little sit-down starts to sound a scosh like GASP "appeasement". Oh yeah, this is after those people have spent the better part of a decade killing your men and women throughout the globe, including two attempts to inflict massive destruction on your own soil, one of which succeeded with tragically spectacular effect.
It is not an "anything but Bush" world. Admitting that he has been correct in principle is a first and necessary step in allowing our nation to correct his inability to properly execute. But this practice of saying "I can calm the enraged psychopath down if only I could spend ten minutes with the guy" is far worse, far more irresponsible, and far more naive than anything that has ever been uttered or acted upon by our current President.
"To stone to death the homosexuals among you" - Let's not pretend that the US at large is supportive of homosexuals. Just take a drive through any state in this country that doesn't touch the Pacific or Atlantic to have your eyes opened.
"To use your mentally handicapped and disabled as human bombs" - No argument here. Wrong is wrong.
"To make your women the shameful embodiment of sexual and existential appeasement" - ummmmm, Pr0n?
"Enrich enough uranium to lob one over on what has been for a generation our only true ally and the only sustainable democracy in the region, all the while practically screaming about how the day you will in fact lob it over is fast approaching" - Our ally in the region has nukes. From the Iranian perspective, if hostile parties (Israel and us) are clamoring to topple you and have a massive military force massed on your border, what are you going to do? Nothing? Clearly you never played a game of Risk and "accidentally" nudged the board when faced with a similar situation.
Uhhh. Decapitating humans. Throwing a puppy into a ravine. The inability to thoughtfully distinguish between the relative weight of actions rears it's ugly head, with fantastically ridiculous effect. The point here, my friend, is that the infidel bloodlust mentioned is deeply ingrained into the psyche of those who wielded those knives, and is beyond the capacity of rational dialog to ameliorate. So too, apparently, is the urge among some in our own western world to reduce the relative impact of everything to the lowest common denominator. Seriously, your comment here is almost shockingly naive. How widespread in American culture is the desire for mass murder? Even those who supported the Iraq war grow extremely weary of the bloodshed, and this as the overwhelming majority of the blood being shed is of those who would seek to destroy us. And if you've ever spoken to anyone who has engaged the enemy, you will find that many harbor severe reservations about taking life except for under the most extreme circumstances. Even then, the experience scars many, sometimes irreparably, and always tragically.
"Let's not pretend that the US at large is supportive of homosexuals. Just take a drive through any state in this country that doesn't touch the Pacific or Atlantic to have your eyes opened."
Well now let's see here. So you're saying that fly-over country isn't gay friendly. The last time I checked, there are some rather significant population concentrations between the Pacific and Atlantic that boast large and thriving homosexual populations. I used to live near Boys Town in Chicago, and certainly didn't see any stonings there. Hmmm, tell you what - why don't we let that one sit for a sec and move to a more personal example. I grew up in a town of 280 people, two hours from the nearest large city, smack dab between the coasts. You would be hard pressed to find a place further from an ocean on the North American continent. Gay people there? You betcha. Vilified by the community? Not at all. STONED TO DEATH IN PUBLIC VENUES? You've got to be fucking kidding me. Again, this whole relativity thing has got to stop my friend. Eyes opened? Good one...
"No argument here. Wrong is wrong."
...
"ummmmm, Pr0n?"
Ummmmm, choice? I don't think one can make the case that there's a legitimate comparison to be made between Jenna Jamison and oh, say, Nojoud Muhammed Nasser. Period.
"Our ally in the region has nukes. From the Iranian perspective, if hostile parties (Israel and us) are clamoring to topple you and have a massive military force massed on your border, what are you going to do? Nothing? Clearly you never played a game of Risk and "accidentally" nudged the board when faced with a similar situation."
Quick, name the last ten times an Israeli Prime Minister stated it was the Israeli State's intent to wipe out all of the surrounding muslim countries...
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...Sorry, too hard? Try this one: what nation is pro-actively engaging in military operations in both Iraq, Lebanon and Israel?
...How about this: Why did Israel develop nuclear weapons capabilities? And, given that they're presumably the only nuclear power in the region, why haven't they exercised the use of that power?
Ok, I'm sorry, this must be very difficult for you. Let's do a little bit of role playing. I tell you I'm going to eradicate you and everything you hold dear, because I quite frankly don't think you or any of the things you hold dear have a right to exist. You go buy a gun, and tell all of your friends, family, co-workers, etc. to do the same. I announce to you, your friends, your family, your co-workers, and even to the next door neighbor's dog that I'm going to get a bigger gun, and when I get it, you will be no more. Who, precisely, is out of line here?
How fitting you bring the game of Risk up in a discussion about appeasement. I'll just let that one stand on its own.
Bye, bye. TT
Nope, I can't do that, he has no principles. Sure, freedom is good and there are evil people in the Middle East. But that's not his principle! If freedom is good, how come we don't do anything with Burma? Or Turkmenistan? If democracy's good, then how come Putin's soul's is good, too?
Just saying: "I am for freedom, motherhood and apple pie" is not a principle. Not when you lie to the public about WMD, then retaliate against a legitimate sceptic (Joe Wilson) and then pardon the guy who covered everything up.
Krassen, I admire your sentiments. First, let me say that I did not comment on whether or not the President HAS principles - I merely stated that the thought process that led him to his decision to invade Iraq was sound (and in my opinion, the decision he made was the right one - others will always disagree, sometimes vehemently, and that is perfectly legitimate). And saying the man has no principles is ludicrous - he clearly has principles. He is HATED for his principles. Whether or not he has well-reasoned principles, or actually adheres to those principles are different matters entirely. I think you may be surprised how often I would tend to side with the President's detractors when discussing those issues, but alas, that is for a different time and place.
Now, why don't we do something about those other nations? Great question, and I'm with you 100% that something should indeed be done (perhaps militarily, perhaps not, but that's not the gist of what I'm trying to say). But why stop there? Why not take care of Darfur, North Korea, Iran, Russia, China, Saudi Arabia and a host of other countries while we're at it? Well, the simple answer is because we can't. Not given what's occupying our resources right now. There are tomes being written on the web and in print about the waves of issues that this particular discussion generates, so we'll leave it at that.
And I agree that the President's publicly stated judgment with respect to Vladimir Putin's character was wildly off the mark.
Now for this last bit. "Not when you lie to the public about WMD, then retaliate against a legitimate sceptic (Joe Wilson) and then pardon the guy who covered everything up." Whether or not W lied about WMD will be debated for decades, until the full and unclassified account of what he knew, when he knew it is released. I personally don't think he lied about it, just as I don't think any of the other intelligence organizations in the world lied about it - including those from nations antagonistic to our case in venues like the U.N. But I, for one, never placed that much stake in the WMD issue - if Saddam had WMD, they should have been forcibly removed irrespective of whether or not he had anything to do with Islamo-fascist terrorism. People seem all too eager to forget the litany of reasons for which we invaded Iraq, but we'll let that slide for now as well.
What I will take serious issue with is your invocation of the Joe Wilson situation - not because I don't like what you have to say, but rather because it is a topic that has been so thoroughly exposed as a fabricated controversy that you run the risk of having anything else you argue written off. I would suggest you revisit the Senate Intelligence Committee reports on Joe Wilson, which exposed the man as a complete fraud, and the case one of inherent institutional bias propagated by a very silly case of nepotism, backed by a rather absurd willingness to draw more attention to oneself in the hopes that the attention will obscure the fact that you lied through your teeth about every important disclosure you claim to have made. There are very few public figures who have been more thoroughly discredited than that man, and you harm your ability to make a legitimate case against much of anything by bringing him up.
Freedom, motherhood and apple pie, I think we can agree, are all good things. And you're right, they aren't, taken together, a principle. But I ever implied that they were.
Anyway, thanks for your thoughts. TT
Well, there we go, there was NO littany. I cannot speak for all people but I speak for MANY who were in my shoes: I was a father of two little children, a baby and a two-year old (we have three now ), and I was told by a respected man like Colin Powell that Saddam had purchased yellowcake from Niger. Yellowcake is enrcihed uranium ore. Once you get uranimum-235 to some reasonable purity, an undergraduate can make a bomb out of it. That WAS the deal for me and I believe for many other people. You and others like you may have had other motives, certainly oil may have been a factor, or whatever. Regular folks like us, with young kids, were scared.
Ambassador Wilson took an unpopular stand in 2002 and 2003 to say that this claim was not credible. Turns out, he was telling the truth. I want to know why the President of the United States intimidated, retaliated and smeared the guy who was telling the truth. I couldn't give a rat's ass about what kind of person Wilson is, womanizer, self-promoter, whatever. He was telling the truth and the president of the U.S. was not only lying to us, turns out, but was using all kinds of unsavory tactics to shut up and discredit the person who was telling the truth.
What happens next: there is an investigation in this whole affair, there is a guy who is found guilty of obstructing justice, and the President - the same person who has never pardoned anyone in Texas - decides now is the time to overrule a court's decision.
Principles? Are you kidding me? Scaring a nation shitless with talk about yellowcake, while at the same time trying to supress evidence to the contrary, and when the whole thing unravels, in a truly "mafioso" style, take care of the guy who didn't "sing" ? Please!
If you want America to be enforcer of freedom around the world, that's fine, it's a policy issue that can be discussed (pretty much like McCain does now), the pros and cons considered by the people, and if the country decides that your position is the way to go - that is we need to go and bomb evil people - that's fine.
However, playing with people's most basic emotions - fear and self-preservation - by suppressing the truth, manipulating the facts, and "taking care" of convicted criminals who had covered up the whole shebang? that's just rotten...