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People are confusing RSS with RSS Readers. And they are throwing the baby (RSS) with the bath water (Reader). Fact is- the failure has been on the part of Readers, not RSS. Most Readers have not provided the reading experience many would have liked to have.
Enter Twitter which simplifies and streamlines the reading experience, especially for discovering links you wouldn't otherwise. In essence, each Twitter follower you add to your stream is like adding an RSS feed, but it's not called RSS.
RSS is like plumbing or infrastructure; it's becoming almost invisible and does its job in the background. Saying it's dead because of Twitter is like saying HTTP is dead because of 3G.
Users are better off sticking to a combination of Twitter streams and smart aggregators.
Feedly is the best reader I've come across so far.
You can see it in the famous TechCrunch leak piece of the internal Twitter docs. They know they can't handle the load.
That's why a distributed approach is the only one with any hope of working. The reason RSS could grow so huge is the same reason HTML and HTTP could, it's not centralized. That was the mistake Feedburner made. They thought "Oh we can make a killing by snarfing up all the RSS." No way Jose. That's a losing proposition. Luckily they got Google to give them $100 mill before the house of cards collapsed. They too put the brakes on growth.
Anyway I probably shouldn't be taking up this much space in Fred's comments. This is beginning to feel more like a blog post.
you and everyone else are free to use as much of my comment thread as you want
i love this discussion we are having about RSS
too bad it won't be seen by most of the people who read Arrington's crap
Twitter is actually a source of RSS. Every users feed is available in RSS, as are your favorites.
There's no conflict between RSS and Twitter. That was the point of Fred's piece. They can't be conflated.
That's why a distributed approach is the only one with any hope of working. The reason RSS could grow so huge is the same reason HTML and HTTP could, it's not centralized.
That's you above comparing Twitter's centralized approach to RSS' distributed one. So make your mind up, is RSS simply a format, or does it also represent a delivery architecture for that format?
FWIW, I think the entire debate is sterile. The underlying technology behind both RSS and Twitter is pretty straightfoward - all that really matters is adoption. There is more than enough space for both.
Re what I think -- that's a sterile debate too. I know what I think, and you either trust me or you don't and the fate of the world isn't hinging on whether you do or don't.
Peace...
Sure
What we really need is a ubiquitous information replication backbone that instantly updates information in real time globally. We shouldn't settle for anything less.
Sure you could provide original content to Twitter via a feed but feeds are created at machine speed, not people speed and I think Twitter is really designed for people speed.
If someone else (or a smart system) has done a good job at aggregating a bunch of RSS feeds into 1 clever topic-stream, then why not subscribe to it instead of tinkering with feeds all day long? (hint: check out Eqentia :)
There's an opportunity to capitalize on the information present within the entire pipeline by filtering it in real time through the best semantic technology available (today Zemanta's doing a good job). By clustering real time information by tags we can begin to see trends by category, and quickly recognize original content (don't get me wrong I love reposts with personalized context).
Actually, we're already doing most of that with Eqentia. We're due for a catch-up. How can i reach you? I'm at wmougayar AT gmail. thanks.
I set up a Google account for him, showed him Google reader, asked him to tell me the 10 most important news sites and blogs he reads (I snuck in AVC in there) and arranged these into different categories.
6 weeks later, last weekend he told me that it has drastically improved his way to consume news and seems to have given his productivity a boost. He's now able to manage his Reader on his own, even if that sounds crazy for people like us.
My point is: I agree with Kid on this one. There is still quite a barrier for non-tech/geeks to use RSS in an value-adding way and there is a lot of room for improvement to offer a great user experience for a broader audience.
Social media like Twitter, Facebook and Tumblr (Fred's "passed links") has helped a lot solving the problem RSS initially tried to solve but we're not there yet.
I agree with you that it's still a bit too hard, but it's getting there.
incentive around driving more RSS usage because monetization isn't well
developed/utilized.
It would be interesting to do some surveys of people who regularly visit a
website to ask why they don't use RSS.
http://podtech.wordpress.com/2006/09/01/rss-is-...
There were actual conversations of substance in the tech blogosphere then and still now.
Back in Sept 2006 the debate was is web 2.0 hype or real?: In which I wrote the post RSS is Web 2.0
Here is some excerpts from 9/1 2006:
"Web 2.0 is hyped and it is just as real as Web 1.0 but now it’s more than the Web now – it’s the Internet 2.0. Web 2.0 is similar to Web 1.0 with bubble tendencies and all. The key is the longevity that we will see with RSS. RSS is Web 2.0. "
My final point aligns with most of the sentiment in this post here in 2009.
I went on to say that "Disrputive enabler in any revolution is always rooted in a protocol. TCP/IP, HTTP, and RSS. TCP/IP gave us computing, networking, and Moores Law; HTTP gave us unlimited information access and browsing, and RSS is giving us access to all kinds of new benefits most of which will be born in the next 24 months – new media, personalization, access to new relationships, knowledge, inspiration, user choice, attention models, virtual spaces – second lives , virtual conferences ..etc
RSS is Web 2.0 just like HTTP was Web 1.0. "
Ok I'm done patting myself on the back. Fact is there are conversations like this happening all the time from people on the web, but most of the time quality people and content are washed out by the noise of the current attention network (blogosphere and twittershere).
This post got my attention and the experience was valuable.
And by the way: 99% of my Twitter Accounts (and approximately 50% of all accounts) depend on RSS feeds to (automatically) post their tweets :D
These differences alone explain why there is space for both concepts - and by implication why the debate makes no sense.
"You can’t discuss aggregation without touching on RSS. We’ve never seen the oft-forecast “year that RSS goes mainstream,” exactly, but that’s really because we spent a long time looking at the wrong metric. While the online population at large has never taken to RSS readers as a replacement for just visiting a bunch of sites, RSS feeds (often unrecognized as such) have become mainstream as a component of the Web sites we visit or even the engine driving those sites behind the scenes."
consistency, thy name is fred
Any button that makes it easy to subscribe to sites you like is not something that is going away any time soon. Many just the term RSS should go away ;)
Also, totally agree re the angle too many posts take as they seem to only find joy in declaring something a failure or its imminent demise. Clearly there is a better way to drab traffic but they have to be willing to try (And maybe be more optimistic in general). Frustrating indeed.
Moreover RSS is not a random technology, it is a standard way to share information across the web.
People should compare what it is comparable. Twitter API is a private technologie to share Twitter feeds. RSS means "RDF Site Summary" (yes it is the first name), this is W3C technology which is based on the main semantic web technology (RDF). So RSS is not dead, RSS is part of the future of the web.
There are so many private RSS feeds I would love delivered to my desktop where I have paid $XXXX for the premium content.
Thinking at GoogleNews compared with http://newsmap.jp => same content but what a difference for the user.
2 existing RSS to Twitter services have gone belly-up; 2 others I use are not reliable, and I'm trying 2 other ones.
* RSS is nowhere close to where it could be in regards to usability which is a major problem when it comes to adoption rates.
* The fact that only very few major media utilize RSS in smart ways (read: partial feeds which kills the whole idea... almost) is another problem.
*The third problem is that people don't know how to handle RSS. (Enter shameless plug) Read up on Google Reader here: http://www.jungrelations.com/blog/how-to-become...
I think that's one of the reasons why people don't like Google Reader -- that RSS doesn't suggest a "reader" app -- what it needs is a skimmer app. For skimming you don't need the full text.
I've been saying that all along. It's taken ten years for the "reader" mentality to shake out. Guess what -- the Twitter guys seem to agree, except they stopped at 140 characters where I went for 512.
But I love the skimmer app idea.
I think there is some sort of lesson there....
http://newsriver.org/river2
It just shipped yesterday, so give it a few days, we're still shaking out some loose-ends. We've got some incredibly passionate users who are helping me. It makes a huge difference.
Will take a look at the app!
I use twitter as my tabloid, RSS as my newspaper, web sites with the original content as my magazines, and Google Reader to create my own, living books. Maybe something like Google Wave will be able to combine these separate functions into something new but even then all of these will still continue to exist in one form or the other.
Oh, and RSS is plumbing. Understanding that should kill the silly idea that RSS is dead.
By the way, for all of you using twitter to follow links, i'm working on a solution (still related to that blog scrobbling thing you asked in february, Fred) that will make your life easier :)
Twitter is all about discoverability and communication. Sure, I get some blog post links there, but there are times when I travel when I don't check up on my twitter feed, and I don't go backwards trying to "catch up" -- I just reattach to the stream.
I actually just started using RSS, though, and it allowed me to reclaim my e-mail as a useful tool. I've been aggressively unsubscribing from every piece of RSS-able content. With spam already very manageable with Google Postini, e-mail has gone back to being a hyper productive tool with inbox going to zero regularly.
And now my Google Reader is my inbox for content, and by splitting it into folders, I can easily do "content bankruptcy" on the less important categories any time I'm busy, while not missing out on important blog posts that may even be a week old.
There is definite room -- and need -- for all three technologies.
I have a blog (www.aaronklein.com) and post on Twitter with a respectable but not huge number of uniques and followers.
I do tweet my blog posts, but I don't connect my RSS feed to Twitter. It's too automated for me, and the blog headlines I like to write don't work well as descriptive tweets.
So to me, Twitter, RSS and e-mail subscription (I offer all three) are just different distribution channels for content. Just like how you can get Gap clothes at the mall, the outlet store, online or over the phone.
The good news for us AVC readers is, this feed is well-constructed.
Is 40404 a global code for Twitter? When I'm roaming in Italy or Ethiopia in November, will that work for tweeting?
RSS as communications protocol is now an ingrained standard, but Facebook is winning the reader war, and it seems like no one is paying attention.
It took a lot of patient work to get everyone on board with this.
One thing has been clear is that it doesn't do Twitter any good to be associated with the lunacy about the unmentionable thing that TechCrunch is promoting here. I'm glad Fred did his part to create some distance. I hope the Twitter guys will do whatever they can to discourage the link that TC is trying to create here.
method to the madness.
I personally saw my use of the 2 media being coupled. When I first got serious on twitter, I *did* slow down and actually stop reading my RSS feeds for a while. But after a few months, I got back to reading RSS, and now I balance the 2.
The reason this happens is simple: in your portfolio of information sources, twitter is high volatility stocks. RSS is bonds. You only have so much bandwidth per day for news (though it may vary over a week or year). Depending on your psychological state and info needs, you may be looking for either more or less predictability, and you will allocate attention to twitter/RSS accordingly. The former has more capacity to surprise you, since it throws samples of more sources at you. The latter is more reliable. Of course, anything you find in twitter that you want to keep, and not leave to chance in the twitter-verse in the future, you will bring into your RSSsphere.
So yes, there IS a tradeoff. It is the oldest tradeoff in global optimization: exploration vs. exploitation, the same one that's at the heart of genetics and evolution. Tons of optimization and optimal control algorithms rely on injecting noise into deterministic processes. When times grow uncertain and your work seems shaky, you want to explore more for news. The higher dimensionality of the entire news-sphere makes you shift to the stochastic methods of twitter (as any good randomized algorithms book will tell you :)). When you are happy with your work and things seem more certain, low-dimensionality deterministic methods suffice, and your old friend RSS will do.
it works for me
Hard to tell with him.
called bullshit on
What is true is mainstream consumers are generally not aware of RSS, but then they're not aware of GSM, or CDMA, or TCP/IP or lots of other technologies that make the web and the mobile world run either. They don't care because they don't need to care. Many consumers have not even separated the browser from the start page it's pointed at (ask them what browser they use and they say "google").
I think the developers of RSS readers have done themselves a product positioning disservice by focusing on the enabling technology (RSS) rather than what the enabling technology enables you to do (consume auto-updating content from disparate sources in a single place with a single interface).
In the future I think you're going to many different kinds of more specialized clients able to consume RSS feeds on lots of different kinds of devices. TVs, phones, cars, will all have specialized "RSS readers" in them.
The stand alone RSS reader will go the way of the terminal, I'm not giving it up, but most people have no idea it exists.
(Beta comment)
"So when you read a post that says 'XYZ is killing ABC', I suggest you see it for what it is, a lame attempt to get pageviews because the author had nothing interesting to contribute on the topic."
Viva RSS!
In addition:
I like how you've not ignored RSS, but have embraced Twitter as an RSS feed. You've setup @avc on twitter for just blog posts and I have similarly setup @tdia for thedreaminaction.com's blog posts only. I think this gives folks options and that's what solid distribution of content is all about.
Cheers,
Ryan
different things work for different people
i think your approach works fine
lol, seriously, that is the real story here. rss and all the geek stuff is nice and all, and pouncing on mikey is even nicer, but the true awesomeness of the internet lies in the changes in relationships and behaviors it creates. kinda ties into last week's conversation about craigslist. CL sure has hell doesn't have the first clue about cutting edge technology, but they understand people, relationships, and the internet's enormous potential to transform governance. and that's why CL continues to win while most geeks create killer interfaces and fancy tools that go nowhere.
i hope other folks will follow fred's lead here and link to kook sites. not just mine, anyone's, there are tons out there (and more coming each day) and there is no better example of how the internet empowers individuals and revolutionizes media. kudos to fred for having the courage to link to sites like mine, i know it is a lot harder to do stuff like that when you are rich and popular and thus have a lot more to lose. for me it is easy in many ways, i don't have much money and don't like people anyway (half the time i am almost baiting people just so i can pounce on them in the comments :) ), so what do i have to lose, i have more to gain. of course given the path our world is on we all have much to gain through honest discussions, that is the good news. and for those of us who know the internet is more revolutionary than the printing press...well, revolutions, while well worth the investment, are a bit jarring and often uncomfortable. just like 9/11 truth.
so a round of applause for fred for showing why he is a thought leader and blog star! i hope many others will follow fred's lead. (and not just linking to my site, there are plenty 911 truth/kook sites out there, find one you like or find interesting and join the peaceful revolution!)
RSS as a content API is alive and well and if it dies we're in trouble because there isn't a specific, common version of XML to take up the slack.
And... Long live Dave Winer.
There is a big, big difference between sporadically monitoring a stream of information from a variety of sources of varying quality and diligently following the output of a particular publisher.
I have moved most of my feeds/follows to Twitter, because I do not have an interest in seeing everything they produce, I merely want to generally know what they're up to and catch some good material as it goes by.
Nonetheless, for a few dozen of sources, I want to ensure I see at least the title of everything they post, to see if I want to read it or not, because they're either directly in my interests or are simply of a very high quality.
I don't think RSS is dead for consumers, either, since it is relatively new. Keep in mind: a few years ago most people did not even know what a "blog" was, much less have any respect for it. Now, every major publisher -- including newspapers like the New York Times and magazines like the Atlantic -- hosts a variety of blogs. In time, it will not be unusual for people to share RSS bundles with one another, as Google Reader only recently enabled.
But to the larger point of this post, RSS is very much alive for me. I would not know what to do with the web without it. (found this post and TechCrunch post via feedburner RSS)
they have 10mm active bloggers on the platform now
check out this chart
http://siteanalytics.compete.com/blogspot.com+w...
look at craigslist for example
and they have added a ton of new functionality recently with read side gadgets
and i am hearing that write side gadgets are coming
Considering that there is no income from Blogger to Google comparable with popularity of the platform (Feedburner problem as well).
Please don't generalize about the tech blogosphere like you did. I (and my blog siliconANGLE.com) think RSS is alive and "enabling". Sensational headines drive pageviews.
If there is a conversation to be had it would be that "the lack of advertising products is killing quality publishing". That's a much better conversation to have because it advances innovation rather than distracting post about something not even an issue (the RSS is dead issue - is non starter).
complaint noted and i agree
Now that you brought up the word "leading tech blogs" - I would rephrase it as saying "leading tech blog in traffic" .
What does "leading" mean? Many tech blog with different levels of traffic "lead" in different ways. Quality is in the eye of the beholder.
Though I would replace "technology" with "start-up." One piece of tech can kill another - tapes/CDs/MP3s - but startup companies don't kill each other just by showing up, it's just that one of them decided to roll over and die.
Continuous innovation is key.
Oh yeah thanks Fred, that's not offensive or anything. And hey, you're right. I'm managed to get this far without anything interesting to contribute by using linkbaiting and irrelevant headlines, so why stop now.
I believe you understand the real discussion that's going on, which has little to do with the underlying protocols used to move data around and much to do with the companies that are going to control the ways the data moves. I find that an interesting conversation, and it has centered on the "RSS is dead" conversation.
Since I believe you know that, I think you're being manipulative to suggest otherwise. Getting the people who don't necessarily get the importance of the underlying conversation all wound up.
As a neutral reader, it seems to me that a TC headline like this: "Oh, RSS Is Definitely Dead Now: Feedburner CEO Dick Costolo To Become Twitter COO" is more likely to "wind-up" people than "RSS is alive and well". Did you really need to add "Oh, RSS is definitely Dead Now" to an otherwise useful story?
The discussions on this blog are meaty and covering all aspects of the RSS debate, including protocols, companies, methods, etc. I'm not sure why you're implying we're not covering it as it should be, especially when contrasted to a TC comment stream which is often obfuscated by useless babble.
However you are now reaping the backlash from Gilmore's article which you allowed to be published and was utter horses**t
If RSS is dead then why do you continue to use RSS on your website?
of course, justice is always served. there is a reason why mikey's gossip rag gets spam comments while fred's revolutionary blog has engendered a real community. fred is the top dog up in this piece, mikey has to jump just to reach his knees.
and of course needless to say most of us in the internet community are singing along to "jason calacanis and michael arrington, stop hating on howard lindzon and the truth" -- the hot new track from kid mercury soaring to the top of the charts. remember the song is available for purchase in itunes and many other online retailers. 100% of proceeds from sales will be donated to wearechange.org.
you have interesting things to say all the time
but that post was silly and ridiculous
the story was Dick Costolo was joining Twitter
that's interesting on many levels
but it has nothing to do with whether RSS is alive or dead
and of course, RSS is alive and well and will be for a long long time
They are both interesting discussions. But here is the advice I think you guys at TC are getting, whether you realize it or not..... Freely discuss how RSS alone was not and is not a business product. Point how where the disconnect happened between consumers and RSS consumption software/service. Talk about the good/bad influence that Feedburner had on RSS and publishers. Etc etc etc. Their are many intelligent and interesting angles and many do not hoist RSS up as some shiny persevering king. It's cold tech. It's extremely useful and pervasive. It doesnt want fame.
Let's face it. Gillmor was pushing buttons. You allow it because, well, TC is as much glossy gossip tech tabloidism as it is a serious publication. Actually, their is an obvious leaning to one side and I think every day more people realize which side that is. But hey, you're having fun with it and you do inject value into the techosphere. the TC personality is what it is. And it aint for everyone. Maybe some feel let down. But nothing to lose sleep over.
@sull
For too long RSS has been considered as "user-friendly" when it was obviously too complicated for many people to actually understand what it was and how we could use it. RSS readers are just the first tools which where built with RSS and yes, they failed at giving us timely information that matters to us, and Twitter certainly took that market share.
I think on the contrary that RSS/Atom is going to "explode" more than ever. At a time where services interact more and more (every single site I am using now asks me for my information on another site), I think RSS is the only ubiquitous API. I added "sweetcron" to my personal blog (http://ouvre-boite.com) and it only uses feeds to fetch my content from twitter, last, foursquare, github... etc
Now, I think that RSS has a major flaw before becoming this "service-to-service" pipe : it's polled : nobody can actually deal with billions of requests from thousands of services... RSS needs to be pushed and that is exactly what we're doing at Superfeedr : http://superfeedr.com
I think RSS's biggest problems are that 1) feed readers don't come pre-installed on computers (not counting web browsers, which are horrible feed readers), and 2) most feed readers are horrible. If NetNewsWire hadn't been my first feed reader, I might never have "gotten" it. On Windows, the only decent feed reader I've ever tried is Feedreader, and even it needs a lot of re-configuration to do the job well (click my name for details).
Google Reader has improved a lot since it was first released, but like And Beard says above, it still suffers from the inability to access password protected feeds, and the lack of a 3-pane view makes it much more cumbersome for quick skimming than NNW or Feedreader.
http://broadstuff.com/archives/1848-Waidaminnit...
http://www.digitalquery.com/2009/01/rss_isnt_de...
http://go.vocal.ly/19
http://go.vocal.ly/1d
I'm done counter-ranting about this too.
I was an avid Google Reader fan, and before that used NetNewsWire and the built-in Safari RSS reader. The technology is great, and being able to read things in once place and one format makes a BIG difference when trying to consume a lot of content.
The problem with RSS (and I mean the user product here, not the technology, which I agree is alive and well) is three-pronged, as I see it:
1) Hard to set up, nearly impossible for the average reader. I tried tirelessly to get my friends to start using Google Reader, but 9 out of 10 bailed because the value proposition wasn't clear and the setup was far too complicated.
2)It's not social. The new Google Reader features kinda help, but they're buried in settings, really confusing, and just not quite right.
3) There's no filter. I may want a few pieces of content from a lot of sites, but wading through 1000+ articles without any help to rank them isn't plausible, efficient, or entertaining. It quickly becomes a chore to find the right content "nuggets" in flood of information.
What we're seeing with Twitter is that the social graph is becoming the way we filter and discover online content. But I'm hesitant to rely on entirely for my content. The "high volatility stocks (Twitter) vs. bonds (RSS)" analogy is great. What we need is a system or app that represents the mid-cap or mutual fund market - something that can give us some predictability in the content we receive but uses the power of the social graph to aid in filtration and discovery as well as facilitate meaningful discussion.
I have a feeling someone's building this...
Today's use of technology diversifies, rather than replaces. RSS collates, Twitter stimulates.
given that the link shared operates on rss, further proves rss use is evolving rather than being driven into the ground.
There is at least one good service I'm aware of that's built upon RSS: Guy Kawasaki's Alltop.
A lot of this is due to the imperfection of the tools available to use these things are still terrible, and they aren't clear on giving me what I want. I come here reguarly for example. I want to go to simimilar places of similar quanity with high levels of community- and I want to see, high levels of comments. That's the ideal of an RSS feed. It should have an aggregator like quality to them with your regulars plus whatever else is related (and don't tell me feedly, I have that, and I need to tag it, which I haven't)
As Mentioned above, twitter does have a feedback problem, you see it when you run searches for something specific (such as slab-serif fonts, you won't get anything useful)
A lot of this could be solved if we were further along the party. And knew how to place tags, and knew how to transmit it along things like feeds, and twitter, ect. it would be a lot easier to say something is replaced, when really we are dealing with first generation firehoses that we are all dipping our ceramic internet pots out of.
"So when you read a post that says 'XYZ is killing ABC', I suggest you see it for what it is, a lame attempt to get pageviews because the author had nothing interesting to contribute on the topic."
If you continue to post such insightful stuff, your blog is TOTALLY going to kill TechCrunch. Er, wait... :P
(seriously, though, thank you for reminding people just how lame the "OMG, SHINY THING IZ KILLING [something else]" meme is.)
As Pegleg would have said "O tempora o mores"