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I continued to use Paypal after they migrated to web payments and discontinued the Palm support.
About four or five years ago I became hugely disillusioned with Paypal and never use it, and refuse to support it at my two ecommerce companies.
Why?
As a customer:
* Supporting Paypal is a signalling mechanism. It says "I am too rinky dink to get a merchant account".
* The dispute resolution process drags a third party in.
* The account can be frozen.
* The appeals process is laborious and indeterminate.
* There are too many steps at checkout.
* Paypal wants to force me to upgrade to a full verified account. I have to supply too much information. I have to wait for 2 deposits to clear, then report their sizes.
* Even for the 1-off "act as a merchant account" process flow, if I try to use a credit card that has previously been registered with Paypal as a full account, Paypal will NOT LET ME do the one-off transaction; I have to come up with a (long forgotten) password to the Paypal account.
* There are about 50 more user-interface horrors that I don't recall right now, but I would seriously (seriously!) hit my fingers with a framing hammer before I would use Paypal again. I don't have emotional reactions to most brands. Apple? Eh. Windows? Sort of dislike it. Amazon? Sort of like it. ... Paypal? HATE HATE HATE HATE HATE.
As a merchant (at Smartflix.com and HeavyInk.com), I won't use Paypal because
* all of the above
* crappy admin interface
* crappy interface to delegate rights to other employees
* fear of having funds frozen
* inability to re-charge a credit card for follow in transactions (unreturned DVDs, late fees, etc.)
I wish Paypal nothing but death.
---
Travis Corcoran, President
SmartFlix.com
"What do you want to learn today?"
The first comment on Hacker News answers, "Because they appear, from many people's perspectives, to be nothing but scam artists?" With this kind of reputation, why _would_ people use Paypal.
I completely agree. I have been burned by PayPal at so many turns. I've had a $3000 payment held up for months as they suspect that the funds were fraudulently taken from my account. It took me a month before they would even let me prove that I indented to pay for that item on eBay. Needless to say the seller was pissed.
As someone who moved from Australia to the US, I continue to have troubles with some accounts tied to no longer existent Australian cards and I am unable to transfer the balances or status over to my American paypal account.
Ugh. I hate paypal.
I don't have any hard feelings toward Paypal but a lot of people I know do
And a lot of people who read this blog do too
With my last account, I did not get much American Express traffic, but then one of my clients paid me a large some with Amex, and they held the money for 2 weeks. That was enough for me.
Also setting up Merchant Account varies from acquirer to acquirer. Get the right acquirer and it'll be much easier than Paypal.
I also avoid using Paypal at any cost, as I don't like to "deposit" money to Paypal account first.
you said: "My guess is that credit cards are good enough for most people. I could be wrong and hope entrepreneurs are able to prove me wrong!"
A report by Mastercard in 2002 indicated that around 70% of US consumers did not use credit cards on the web. http://bit.ly/11ykmI - Another survey in 2007 puts the figure at 51%... http://bit.ly/byXOI Either way, in terms of Clayton Christensen's criteria for 'Disruptive Innovation', these are large groups of 'non-consumers' of web payment systems. It seems (after reading comments above) that PayPal 'non-consumers' might be a distinct sub-set inside the consumer-group using credit-cards.
Credit cards and existing payment systems including Paypal and even Amazon Checkout are "good-enough" for many, but game-changing innovation may now be innevitable. As an entrepreneur who has looked long at hard at the issue of alternative web/internet payment systems, the issue is never simply about technology, (alternative technology solutions are relatively easy to conceive and likewise to implement), but rather about 'market-power', either in the form of massive user-base (Amazon) or Service-Provision (Banks). However, Banks would never drive serious innovation. Amazon, is more free (in theory) to innovate, but somewhat constrained by other forces. (legacy web architecture)
The 'perfect-storm' for game-changing financial service innovation on the internet, (IMO) is tied to solving other macro problems, i.e. Music Piracy in a post-DRM world. (Disruption rarely occurs when and where it is expected) - If any one is seriously interested in discussing this subject, email me at: simon at virtusoft dot net ... we have been working on the issue since late 2005)
"...I’ve been to the mountaintop. [edit] ...and I’ve looked over. And I’ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get there with you. [edit] ...and so I’m happy tonight. I’m not worried about anything. I’m not fearing any man! Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of..."
...the end of credit-cards on the internet, which were not born on the web, but forced on us, by those most treasured of institutions on the planet... the Banks.
;) @simonedhouse
The issue is, PayPal and credit cards are all agents of the old economy which grows 4-5% yearly, at its best. However, the fast companies of the web, Facebooks and Twitters grow 75-100% or more yearly. Whatever transaction you commit suffers from an incompatibility of valuation. The internet economy is NOT an extension of the main street economy, but acts entirely as a new country economy. As if the web is one vast global country with its much faster and liquid economy. Maybe it deserves its faster global currency which is pegged to its fast growth. :)
Cemil
To build on your idea: like any "orderly" economic entity there are regulatory bodies that act as traffic signals (or, at least that's the idea) to "protect" against unfair or fraudulent actions. But in the real world, they never work because the bodies themselves are not truly democratic/responsive to the needs of the "pullers" or users. I wonder if in the new economic entity of Webistan there couldn't be a social-based regulatory body that gains trust and acceptance through the prudent moderation of Webistan's market. For example, in a community-moderated MMOPRG that my sister created as her thesis at NYU, students vote on the value of other participants/content as to its continued inclusion or sanctioning level -and it was "proven" a successful means of moderation (kinda like the original intent behind eBay's stars...but a little more 2.0ish). This could work in a virtual economy as well, the only issue one would run into is the conversion of dollars (or other currency) into the new, community-regulated Webistani Dollar...unless of course it's STABILITY (key to successful value-store characteristics) surpassed real world currencies, from which point entities would begin preferring to pay in the Webistani Dollar, from which a person could then remain in the Webistani economy without suffering the negative (inflationary) effects of conversion. One could do this today if they were earning a living selling items via the Internet, earning in a "token", Web currency, and able to purchase their need/want items exclusively within this closed system.
Just a thought; and, oh yeah: PayPal sucks.
How did you come up with the word "Webistan"? That word explains worlds about the idea of a global web economy. It is clearly an underdog now, as you have also stressed the fact by the "istan" fix. Unless you have a decent way of turning back and forth between real-world currencies and Webistani dollars, within a well defined set of market rules and regulations (like a well designed board game where players agree to stick to the rules all the time for enjoying the game) there is no game. Hence, this is the first problem to attack.
Cemil
On the "Amazon Connect" issue Amazon has offered Amazon Checkout for a while but their newest developer offering Amazon Flexible Payments service is wonderful (from both a developer and customer point if view).
It provides a very smooth payment process much like PayPal but it feels "easier" and I would argue "safer" (due largely if not entirely to Amazon's brand value).
It also of course lets you use your Amazon username/password and automatically pulls in your default payment method etc without ever exposing that information to the merchant (which is a benefit for both parties).
PayPal should own this space based on their historical position but I believe Amazon will due to innovations like FPS (which also allows very complex workflows such as subscription models to be built and is cheaper, especially for sub-$10 transactions. And of course it is well integrated with all their cloud computing offerings.)
http://aws.amazon.com/fps
Would Paypal benefit from white labeling their service? They could be the engine behind an "ebay connect", "amazon connect" or any other "ecommerce connect" solution while avoiding their existing branding issues.
Great thought!
It seems to me that Paypal needs to gets as credit card friendly as it is bank account friendly and give users the choice without sacrificing convenience.
think more people would choose to use it this way
The killer solution would be an open solution, like a 1password, that retrieves the information from a server rather than from an encrypted file on your hard-drive.
I also wonder why Amazon can't solve this by making their on-click basket available to other merchants on a pay as you use basis, even if they they don't use the Amazon network. There are business model issues there that I have not thought through but they already have my information and are in position to create a secure and seamless experience.
I'd use it all the time
While were on the discussion of poorly implemented credentials, why does Disqus Hate me? This if the fourth time I've attempted to post a comment to Fred's reply regarding:
"I like the idea of making amazon checkout a consumer proposition in addition to a merchant offering"
Disqus doesn't recognize me, after prompting for login credentials on three prior attempts using Firefox 3.0.1.0 on a Mac. Finally I received an error message from Disqus -- "That wasn't supposed to happen, Our Fault? Tell us" . Yeah no shi--.
Adding a comment via Disqus has become a major inhibitor for me, and is a large reason why I'm not a more active participant.
Success posting with Safari 3.2.1... finally
I've never had problem with PayPal as a consumer, though my PayPal transactions are rather small (i.e. less than $50.00 USD) and are covered by my bank's "Online Protection Service". However, I've heard numerous horrendous first-person stories from my clients who have used PayPal on the seller-side.
As to the point of a consumer offering from amazon, we still need the merchant to offer amazon checkout
What I was hoping for is the ability to checkout anywhere I use a credit card with my amazon credentials
A PayPal transaction is streamlined and their functionality appears to integrate well, but they don't offer anywhere near the customer service perks that Amex provides to their customers.
I love the way that companies such as Patagonia and Oakley gave lifetime guarantees on their products. They were confident enough on their offering that they knew they could do this and strengthen their brand without losing money. In the same way I can see the brand that wins the "unbank" game will give 100% guarantee on refunding fraud and deliver on their promise. They will be able to do this by providing a simple service with great security (which I am sure is not easy).
I couldn't disagree more - Paypal has a massive product quality issue. Sure, if everything goes right then they are a great company. But, as we all know, until you are faced with a problem, you don't see a Company's true colors. Dealing with Paypal is a nightmare.
[1] a Branding and perception problem. payPAL has it roots in paying a pal for micropayments. Their success in that segment is the biggest deterrent in being taken more *seriously*.. Think of it this way -> " will you buy shoes if it had a label that says ' made by IBM'? ..In the minds of the customer: IBM = Big + complex + computer + things about computers.. similarly Paypal = email +buddies + left over payments
[2] yes.. paypal does freeze accounts - for really weird cases.. I had a payment frozen for 6 months 1 AND this is when i was paying for an item. So. i have my money frozen by my *bank* .. tell me, if one exclamation mark would do ?
[3] Most people dont have the *credit card memorization problems*.. moreover, the cost of filling up the web form is not that significantly higher than what paypal may like to think it is..and well.. the browsers typically have autofills..for name, and address ie..
regards
ajay mishra and olga shulman lednichenko
I sold an item on eBay recently. Paypal decided to lock down my money for 2 weeks. Why? I have no idea. I've been a customer with a long track record (I signed up when they were giving away $10 - over 10 years ago).
I smell a scam every time I have to deal with them these days. I hope some financial reporter digs into the locked funds issue. My guess is that they do it as often as possible for as long as possible, then take the float on the money.
PayPal + EBay = the reason I pretty much only use Craigslist to sell these days.
Instead I do online purchasing through a single credit card that is easy to cut off should the need arise. I think this demanding of extra information really hurts them in the US. So I only use them when I need to send some money to a buddy to cover concert tickets or something like that, and use my credit card directly on any normal ecommerce sites. At least in my case they've shot themselves in the foot by strong arming you into providing so much more information.
My favorite part came when I gave up, closed my Pay Pal account, and then discovered I could no longer use my credit card with Pay Pal-based merchants - Pay Pal would reject the credit card because it had been associated with the account I closed.
I bought a piece of software on eBay that was pirated (of course they didn't list it that way). When I asked PayPal to reimburse me they voided my appeal because I didn't follow their protocol correctly.
I am not using Paypal in this lifetime. I think many people may have had a similar experience.
Also, Paypal's buyer protection is a complete joke. They claim to be able to help, but I lost all faith when I received this response from their resolution center after blatently getting ripped off by a web designer scammer (Alex Chen - email alexchen1@epicbizs.com or mtlangfuhr@gmail.com):
"After careful review, we have determined that the seller is at fault but regret to inform you that we were unable to recover any funds from the seller's account." How this reads to me: "You're screwed and we tried to help for 7 seconds but then didn't feel like helping anymore so we stopped." When I asked further, they said that they could only recover funds if there was money in the at fault account. The obvious question: if I was stealing money from someone, and knew that if I left it in my account, paypal could get it back, why the hell would I ever leave any money in my account?
So that's a major issue with Paypal, their protection isn't protective.
Ahh, feels good to rant.
Because I have been a victim of identity fraud over the Internet (credit care I use to pay online was used to download porn), I tried PayPal again to buy a Wordpress theme over the Internet a couple of days ago. After I paid for it, with a bank account that has a line of credit well over the $165 the theme cost, Paypal would not authorize the merchant to give me a key to download the theme because my e-check had not cleared. This takes days, unless you link a credit card as well as a bank account to your Paypal account. This makes it complex, kludgy, and not worth it. Easier to memorize a credit card number.
If there had been a great competitor, they'd be out of business.
They built a wall of 'experience fear' between themselves and their users for years.
Not to mention a horrible website and UI.
Don't underestimate the widespread damage that was achieved
when they held hands with ebay and enjoyed the pre-twitter/social media* "FU-O-Sphere"
(Sorry bloggers, I love you all for blogging, but no one brought them to their knees).
Not everyone on ebay, experiencing the Hell with Paypal was thrilled buying
junk [thanks Weird Al] http://is.gd/EHCY
There were millions people of every economic, social, educational background
experiencing the same thing; pain.
No decent customer service, then okay customer service paired with punitive policies.
I think the money makers (the default elite), forget this.
The masses are not that stupid. They're just powerless. Er, strike that. They were powerless.
(Thanks for fixing that Jack, Ev, Biz).
When executives in back rooms have a "Let them eat cake" attitude and appear to "win",
they of course have not really. They'll never calculate what wasn't; what didn't materialize.
People vote with their wallets. The brash if reclusive suits charged ahead.
The result? Fred Wilson asking in 2009 'why isn't Paypal ubiquitous'?
That's why.
They made far more mistakes than Twitter. But we didn't call them mistakes.
They were called "you'll take it and like it!".
Spend a month selling and receiving money through PayPal and you'll see why.
Sure, PayPal has some inefficiencies (settling with my commercial bank and their fees). But, when Steve Chase (AOL) starts getting into the game... I see PayPal being put on notice and getting some slack out of their system.
I have to hand it to them... they have a fairly good system (ala Microsoft) and while it's not elegant by any means (ala Apple) it's no surprise to me "good enough" claimed the high ground and the market share.
PayPal works for the merchants, not for me.
So, why would I use these guys as a consumer?
BTW: 'get out the credit card' - totally memorized, have used the same card online for some 10 years now, takes seconds to type it in.
In the long run, paypal is a nice-to-have for any ecommerce system, but because of it's brand issues it's not a must-have...but neither are the competitors like ipay.com or any of the other paypal-like systems...so primarily thanks to it's roots with ebay, paypal is still the lesser of all evils for micro-payments and small merchants will continue to jump through hoops to follow their rules because it's the 'easiest' way to get 'some' money...
*Could we conceive a new term or terms to replace "social media"?
It was once an appropriate herald.
Now media is truly becoming synonymous with 'social',
as sharing becomes instant and widespread across populations and platforms.
More importantly, it can make users feel uncomfortable.
A few years ago, PayPal decided to turn off my account. They needed to "verify" my identity. To do this, I had to give them my home phone number--and cell phones didn't count. I didn't have a land-line, so PayPal told me to go to some place with a land line and wait by the phone. Fuck you, PayPal.
So, I requested they close my account. They refused because I no longer have access to the email account I used to sign up with PayPal 7 or 8 years ago. So, they are still holding my banking information but won't let me use it.
The verification requirements almost make sense, but why the FUCK are they refusing to close my unusable account?
PayPal might be a good idea, but the implementation is crappy to the point of evil. Not to mention that they are probably an illegal corporation since they do the kind of things banks do, but aren't a bank.
In an age where everyone is/can be a merchant word spreads quickly. And the people who have problems with Paypal don't just complain. They say (as seen in the comments) the company is "evil".
They have some core customer issues to fix, obviously.
The company has a trust issue - which goes back to your "defaults" post from a few days ago. Trust is a major requirement for a company to become the "default."
the best ones have one thing in common: theyre drop dead simple. the best ones have only three options: withdraw, load, and transfer. seems to me like its more UI than anything (if i have a retail account, why do i need to see a merchant tab?, etc)
1) For me, funds aren't removed from my account immediately. It takes 5-7 business days for the funds to be transferred. If I want immediate payment, I either have to use a credit card or transfer funds into my PayPal account. If I'm using a credit card, I can just open my wallet and grab the card, no need to have yet another online account with credentials to remember (and that password better be a good one). And I don't particularly want to transfer funds to my PayPal account, as I don't shop online enough to warrant having $500 sitting around in an account that is otherwise inaccessible (not to mention that the transfer itself also takes 5-7 business days). Yes, both my account *and* my address are verified. And no, they don't warn me *before* submitting the transaction that it will take 5-7 business days, only after.
2) They make it *incredibly* difficult to do anything that deviates from their process. Recently, I made a payment, realized the payment would be required before the end of the 5-7 business day time limit (late registration for a conference, my fault), and had to arrange alternate payment. However, with PayPal, I can't cancel the payment. I had to arrange with the conference organizers to refund my payment via PayPal once it cleared. Why? I can cancel a cheque with my bank, and I can dispute a charge with my CC company, so why can't I do an equivalent action with PayPal?
3) Their policies seem to change with the phase of the moon. Two years ago, after moving three times and changing phone numbers four times, I'd forgotten my password. There was, as per their policy, no way to re-obtain my account. Because my CC was tied to PayPal, I couldn't make one-time payments through their service (via online vendors who only accepted PayPal), so I was quite literally SOL. Then one year ago, all I had to do was give them my e-mail address, and they sent me a link to reset my password. What gives? I'm glad they *did* change policy, but that's an awfully extreme policy swing.
I think the better question to ask is why isn't there a successful online transaction clearing house. One that brings together VISA, Mastercard, American Express, Discovery, chequing accounts, saving accounts, heck, even gift cards. It's a great idea, with the two most popular implementations -- PayPal and Google Checkout -- leaving the public generally dissatisfied.
Some more interesting stats from the report:
- Among young online users (18-41), PayPal is the dominant payment system (63%) compared to Google (9%) and Amazon (16%)
- Among users that have sold something on eBay, 78% are PayPal users
- 66% of online shoppers that use PayPal rate the service as "Excellent". By contrast, 49% of users who use Amazon Checkout rate it as "Excellent".
Is that because 30% of online shoppers choose to use PayPal, with the remaining numbers made up of online purchases from stores that accept nothing *but* PayPal? Or is it that, of those who use online transaction clearing houses, 55% choose PayPal over alternate methods? Or is it as it sounds, that of all online purchases that are made, 55% of purchasers choose to use PayPal?
The link doesn't work for me, so I can't check their methodology. But I'm wary of statistics like this, as they're usually misleading.
(And the eBay statistics are pointless, as eBay and PayPal are like peanuts and peanut butter. I'm actually surprised the number is that low.)
"66% of online shoppers that use PayPal rate the service as "Excellent"."
How many of those are the considered young online users? How many of those had a dispute with which they needed PayPal's assistance? How many of those have no credit card, thus have almost no other option (as merchants that accept PayPal are widespread, and those that accept something else are few and far between)?
I'm not looking at the comparison to Amazon Checkout, I'm looking at the quality of PayPal's service as it stands. Being the best of a poor service doesn't mean you're actually good.
Thanks for sharing it with us
It all makes sense to me but I bet that 95%+ of the people they surveyed use credit cards as their preferred method of online checkout and the point of my post is that I wonder why that number is so high given that checking out with a credit card on a site you don't use often (or have never used) is often a pain.
But what killed them for me was incessantly asking if I would "verify" my business account. I had all payments got to/from a credit card. Upon "verification" they changed the default account setting to make my company bank account the default method. I realized this only after and automatic withdrawl caused an unexpected unexpected cash flow problems.
They DO NOT make this change clear, and in fact there is NO way to reset the default payment to a credit card. Instead I have to change to "Credit Card' for *every* transaction. Changing the setting takes clicking through 3 (THREE!) separate "Confirm" clicks.
Want to complain to the Better Business Beaureu? Ha, fat chance... a simple Google shows they have stacked the local BBB board.
Total shady business practices.
Thats why no one uses them
Trust is paramount on the web... not the mention payments on the web.
Now what's wrong with this picture? PayPal is rogue, and has damaged their brand so severely, they'll never be very successful.
My feeling is more merchants don't accept them due to transactions costs. They take a much bigger cut of each transaction, which is highly relevant for the big online stores and services like Amazon.
.t
(my2c3nt5.com)
Additionally Paypal has made it confusing on what type of fees you will be charged depending on your account type (I know there are no fees for the payer but most people still feel confused)
One thing I do dislike about PayPal is its obvious efforts to steer you away from credit card purchases. I prefer to use a credit card (rather than my debit card) for a few different reasons, but whenever I use PayPal I have to go through extra prompts to confirm and re-confirm that I do in fact want to use a credit card. I also get "lectured" about the benefits of using my debit card and then they try to "trick" you by changing the highlighting of the buttons so that the "no" is highlighted orange instead of the "yes", etc.
I think a big part is the fact that post acquisition Paypal hasn't improved at all. And they haven't sold the service or marketed the service with the same intensity they did when they were starting up. The entrepreneur's got out and the parent has taken their eye off the ball - brings in a couple of bucks for ebay, that's nice. Seriously, what's changed since Ebay purchased them?
Paypal needs a solid competitor to spark some innovation there. It took Skype rumours/launch of Google Voice for them to launch a kick a** iphone app and do some innovating. Guessing it will take an "Amazon connect" type competitor to make PayPal pick up it's game.
As part of our security measures, we regularly screen activity in the PayPal system. We recently noticed the following issue on your account:
Unusual account activity has made it necessary to limit sensitive account features until additional verification information can be collected.
We have been notified that a card associated with your account has been reported as lost or stolen, or that there were additional problems with your card.
Case ID Number:
Click here to verify your account
Please understand that this is a security measure intended to help protect you and your account. We apologize for any inconvenience.
If you choose to ignore our request, you leave us no choice but to temporary suspend your account.
Sincerely,
PayPal Account Review Department.
In fact just yesterday we were listening to an NPR story about a furniture retailer in Massachusetts that was having some difficulties. Their card provider almost canceled their merchant account (they asked for a $40,000 security deposit to keep it on, which would have wiped out the business). This kind of thing doesn't happen with PayPal.
Their site navigation (from the merchant perspective) has always been execrable but it's better than virtually every bank site out there.
Agree with Fred that 95% of PayPal's problems are branding-related and not related to operations.
2. They started out with bad customer service and there are many who still can recall a bad experience. It seems to me that both their upfront process and back end service has improved.
3. PayPal as a payment option is only now seeing the kind of reach necessary to become a payment method of choice. You were surprised to see PayPal, that's still more common. It took awhile for Debit cards to become ubiquitous
4. I predict that in the ecommerce space in a few years, multiple payment options like PayPal and Amazon Payments will be the norm. (plus a few others)
5. Some day in the near future you'll say "Remember when we paid with cards?" just like I've started saying about cash.
Also, I don't like the dispute process for fraud on Paypal, and my bank account doesn't have built in ID theft protection, while the main CC's I use have protection built in for that (have used before with Discover, and it's simple and hassle-free).
In principle, I love the idea of Paypal. I just can't stand using it.
My hypothesis is that there are four major reasons for this:
i) Functionality: payments vs. value-added capabilities. Unlike other established payment alternatives, PayPal offers nothing but the ability to mask one's credit card number. No points, no rewards of any consequence, no advantages of status. The brand "says" nothing about its holder, and offers no real or perceived benefit. Didn't AMEX teach us the value of such matters a long time ago?
ii) Universal ID: As the market leader, Paypal had the chance to create a stable ID system for transactions in the interactive world. Kind of the like the standard 16 digit ID system for credit cards and gift cards. Or, the standard 10 digit phone numbers that anchors telecom service billing in America. Or, the passport numbering sequence administered by the ICAO.
iii) Openness: PayPal has created a disruptive of experience that is the antithesis of contemporary user experiences on the web. Creative directors, GUI designers and product managers are looking to the next step beyond the elegant approaches of Amazon and iTunes. An open platform is the only way to give a wide variety of interactive media the freedom to incorporate payments into the visual real estate in their own way. No more departures from the experience itself, jumping between sites, multiple logins, and other experience killers.
iv) Relationships: Clearly, credit, debit and gift cards still dominate (>90%) of all online transactions for multiple reasons. But, one the most obvious reasons is a clear protocol for relationship management with consumers. People simply know which party is responsible for each element of the transaction. The roles of the merchant (Target), the card issuer (Citibank), the affiliate (UCLA alumni), and the transaction processor (Visa) are all clear in the mind of the consumer. PayPal has blurred these roles in a way that has led to confusion with consumers.
Apple and Amazon have addressed all of these issues in their respective ways. However, there needs to be an alternative for the rest of the world wishing to own and manage its payments, and subsequently its relationships, with consumers without Amazon or Apple involved.
Go ahead and use Paypal all you want, one day something will go wrong and you will need to deal with Paypal. Good Luck.
No—they have more than a brand problem. A "brand problem" is just image. The problem they have is substance: their policies are set up to screw merchants and leave one with no recourse, or at least they were when I last used them in 2003.
After that experience, I will *never* use Paypal again. Paypal isn't a good company, and people have figured that out.
And the lack of protection that is a common comment in most of the above comments is a big issue.
Whats surprising is google checkout hasn't grown faster either.
Cheers,
Dean Collins
www.Cognation.net
PayPal is and always has been Non-User friendly. Almost like the programmers do not use it. Ever.
It has a branding issue. And like Skype, eBay didn't know what to do with it, other than as a module for payment and a small source of revenue.
subconsciously, a long string of complicated numbers feel more secure than my email address.
I use paypal all the time, I agree that their brand has tarnished edges that they don't seem to be trying to fix. I'm in the middle of building an ecommerce site and was leaning away from paypal, but changed my thoughts to allow a choice when checking out, paypal, google, amazon. It will be interesting over time to see what people prefer.
Peter Rad
That being said, ~25% of our paying customers use PayPal, so we're forced to support it. :)
I paid my roommate some rent money at the end of last week, and he told me the next day that he received the payment twice. Sure enough, it turns out that two identical payments were made - within 9 hundredths of a second. As a developer, I instantly recognized this as a double-submitted POST form, and I was somewhat astonished that Paypal would fall for such an amateurish problem.
I filed a complaint, clearly explaining what had happened. I expected a quick resolution, and surely enough, we got one. My roommate just received a call that his account is being suspended while they investigate his account history. Even though, of course, the problem is not in any way his fault.
I don't know about you Fred, but I'm really hoping there's a better option than Paypal when it comes to reinventing the way payments work
the song needed to solve the problem: "proud to be a conspiracy theorist"
1) I don't want anyone having direct access to my checking account - I have run into fraud on the Internet for the third time in two years via credit cards
2) PayPal oes NOT have the protection of using a credit card e.g., maximum exposure is $50 AND the credit card companies look out for fraudulent uses of your account(s)
3) If you use a credit card with PayPal, they limit it's use to $2,000 maximum and then require access to your checking account. See #1.
I even told my wife and daughter's NOT to use the Blackberry store because it only accepts Paypal. BTW: wife going to Pre; daughter going to iPhone (t-Mobile) soon.
Why aren't you using Google Checkout? It's safer, and you and I both know the CEO :-)
Stay Tuned...."Barry James" Folsom
Our customers are MBA students and working executives looking to learn various subjects and 9/10 of our customer dont have an issue with it (so far at least)!
I hate Paypal because as a random person who wants to sell stuff on eBay, I have to have a Premier account so people can use credit cards. There's no "hey you get 5 transactions a month" nor do they put the surcharge on the person using the credit card. So now I have a Premiere account, and when my sister wants to Paypal me cash to cover her share of the Mother's Day present, I lose cash because Paypal gets a cut.
I hate Paypal because I make $35 a month on ads on my web site and because they pay me with Paypal, and because i have to have a Premiere account, Paypal gets $2.41 of that money every month.
I hate them. I don't trust them. They're not as bad as before when eBay bought htem, but I still think they are bad, they just look more professional doing it. But I honestly view them as just as dodgy as they ever were. I will only gladly use them with small transactions (such as Etsy) or if I have to use them for something larger, I change it to go to an AmEx card product (even though they make that ridiculously difficult - "are you sure? you're still protected" - um, no i'm not, morons, or I wouldn't be doing this).
I am one of those guys, who don't like paypal on a subconcios level. I think that might be because I heard very often how much money you lose using paypal. At the time I started the online money business, netteller was just much cheaper. So every body else just told me, not to go to paypal. And I think that might be still in my head, when I think about paying with paypal or something else.
the amount of capital it will take to create a new entity that disrupts online payments may be high, but once the new concept and infrastructure are in place i see a renewed confidence in ecommerce for both the merchant and the consumer.
My perception, prior to using the service, had always been that Paypal was a bit too hokey sounding to be regarded as a serious company. Perhaps if the name had been more along the lines of "Super Big Ass Universal Payment Systems Inc.," I might have given them more credence.
What I did find surprising is that there appears to be a measure of segmentation between the audiences that PayPal serves. Love or hate...the PayPal "merchant" has a very different perspective than the PayPal consumer. Again, not surprising considering that they serve more than one audience. It is, perhaps, an interesting case study on the multi-sided market concept as applied to what is, in essence, an established industry player.
I would agree that many of the woes called out in other comments point to a brand issue (which is, perhaps, due to a product issue). That is worthy of further rumination.
I've heard horror stories, one after another of paypal taking / freezing the money in paypal accounts --- claiming that their account has been tagged due to some type of issues.
- Sam
Fees are not an issue and pretty decent actually. It works like a charm if the buyer is honest (most of the times), but if he files a claim and rips you of there's no way that you can do anything,
There are a few instances where I've been annoyed by PayPal, especially the length of time it takes for money to be sent back to your account when you cancel a transaction/transfer, but overall I have to say I like to use the service wherever possible. I prefer it because it means that I don't have to pull out my debit card for every transaction or enter my details/set up accounts on online stores that I'm not going to visit again. It makes check-out swift too. Yes, it would be nice if you could use credit cards as primary payment methods too and frankly I'm surprised they still don't have that functionality.
I find it great for transferring money too - they're instantaneous and doesn't involve me having to fill out lots of paper-work or messing around with security tokens to set up payees in my online banking.
Fred, in terms of PayPal not taking off - I don't know of many other similar online payment methods (Haven't heard of most of these: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Electroni...). I've used Google Checkout, but I find that it's not on as many sites as Paypal. Perhaps it's just more popular in the UK? It's the recommended payment method for most sellers on Ebay (because they own PayPal I suppose), and RIM has announced they'll be using PayPal as the payment partner for their app store. So in that regard I think they have large portion of the market share, but it may just be because there's nobody that's really as big or better at the moment!
It seems to me that PayPal's Achilles Heal at the moment is their poor customer satisfaction rate, which is something they clearly need to work on if only a small minority, such as myself, are happy to use the service. Especially so if Ebay's strategy is to shift from the online auctions business to the payments business: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124329254255652...
The only option was for me was to send Paypal a PAPER CHECK and wait for it to arrive and clear. Im not making this up.
Have you tried contacting their support? Do it by email and you get an answer from a bot that misunderstands your question half the time. Do it over the phone and the humans who answer aren't much better.
1) They default to my bank account. I hate that, I hate paying with cash, I never want to pay directly from my bank account.
2) Their guest (non-login) checkout process with sites sucks - whenever they match up my email address and/or credit card number they don't let me proceed unless I login. When I login, they default to my bank account (and make it hard to change to use your credit card). Why would I need to login if my preference would be to not login and type out my information? I'm assuming that the merchant wants to support non-paypal accounts through this manner, but Paypal is trying to hoodwink me into logging in. In the past two months I didn't not proceed with checkout 2x due to this issue.
3) I have my credit card number memorized.
I think Google has done a nice job with Checkout (very clean, very easy to use, don't mind logging in at all since I use Google for all email accounts).
It's definitely a matter of trust. I don't trust Paypal because of the reasons laid out above. I trust Amazon because they give me complete control when purchasing something.
I have yet to file my report with this RipOff Reports site: http://tinyurl.com/p6jc33, where there are all kinds of similar horror stories.
Second Life is doing about $450 million in virtual goods sales in 2009, all user generated content, and that is all profit for small businesses, and that is all enabled for thousands of people because of PayPal.
I love PayPal and I never understand what all the agida about it is all about, because I've never had any real trouble from it, and certainly nothing compared to credit cards or banks, with their outrageous fees and practices, which I've had in the past. I cash out the earnings from my Second Life business into PayPal, as that is how the system works, sale of virtual goods and rentals or sales of land in Linden dollars can then be transferred to real US dollars and cashed out to PayPal. I also use Paypal as well as to process income from online translation work. Then I can use it to pay online bills like phone bills or buy books and electronics on amazon.com and so on. While it's a bit slow to get it into a bank then, it can still be deposited within 5 days, and generally takes less time.
Each purchase gives a small percentage of a cashback, and there is also interest earned in a money market on PayPal, so it pays to keep the account there. I've never found it any less safe than any other online thing. I attach it to a debit card that only has limited amounts, so I don't worry that it will be used somehow wrongfully.
Some merchants don't like PayPal because they find that customers misuse it to do chargebacks. But PayPal is very good on working with you to resolve these problems. Whenever I've had a customer problem or a double charging type of problem, they've resolved it quickly.
One flaw on PayPal is that it is entirely impersonal as to customer service. There doesn't seem to be a way to easily call or get help, only through trouble tickets -- and the tickets default to the fraud case, and ask you to reset passwords, etc., so that other routine problems, like the failure to make a switch between back-up cards, don't have a slot to go into on the form. But even with this obstacle I find the main thing about PayPal is that it works. It works to help collect and pay out micropayments; it works to safely pay bills online; it also provides you with a debit card that you can use like any card.
P.S. Verifying to become a merchant verified account was a really simple matter. It's complexity is being exaggerated here.
I share your view of paypal but many do not
Its something worth considering
which is ironic because if you're familiar with their story, they succeeded amongst all of the other competitors due to their ability to combat fraud.
also the fact that I have to register with discuss to post a comment is terrible. I had to pick like 3 user names until i found one that wasn't used. it makes me want to never read this blog again... incredibly surprised by your decision to do this.
And what if I don't want to use the same name on multiple blogs and let people track what I'm doing. That used to be easy... now I have to create a second disqus account or something???
I can see why you're doing this given your conflict of interest with disqus. As a user though, this is terrible.
I am right now in the process of setting up as a merchant - a simple system with a few fixed pay-now buttons, no cart... so far it seems Paypal have managed to create a reasonably simple, straightforward and accessible entry point for merchants.
In my mind (and after some researching) Paypal is still the only available international payment system available to me as both an international buyer and merchant.
I do feel that the comments to this post are very "Americanized" and unaware of a variety of issues that exist outside of the USA. Some examples:
- Paypal is not available as a local payments solution for merchants in Israel (and I assume other places).
- There is not reliable/standard online payments solution in Israel.
- Online payment is not taken for granted in Israel - many people (some completely computer/technology savvy) still refrain from doing it.
- I am uncomfortable paying Israeli online merchants because there is a good chance that they are using primitive and unsecured solutions (credit cards kept in excel files or passed to the merchant in unsecured email messages for manual processing).
- Paypal interfaces with bank accounts only in the US
- Only recently has Paypal offered a means to withdraw money in Israel (and other countries) through a credit card (in Israel credit cards are tightly bound with banks and checking accounts).
- The business I am setting up is targeting European customers
- In Europe penetration of credit cards is much lower then in the USA.
- Bank transfers are a common means of payment in Europe - to the extent that in some countries the commissions on transfers are regulated by law.
- It is the year 2009 - and I am still considering (for lack of a better choice) the option of having some European customers pay by sending money in an envelope.
- It is the year 2009 - and I having difficulty finding a reliable bank that operates in Europe, with full online services so I can register without actually walking into one of their branches.
I don't think there is a single "Online Payments Market" - it is more like many niche markets with diverse customer profiles, merchant profiles, price levels, economic tools/bridges/obstacles. There are many real-world problems (interfacing with some shady banking systems) and many online/technological problems.
With all their market leadership - you would think Paypal would be able to translate their "Pay Now" button into more languages. They are still working on that - they have a combo box where you can choose almost any country - but the button label doesn't change!
I asked my wife who runs her own online storefront selling women's pajamas and she got all-up-in-my-mug about how shlockey the brand image of paypal is. Despite that fact that she had not yet had her morning coffee, i pursued the conversation. Apparently Paypal's legacy as a low budget payment solution still hangs with the company. My wife hates the logo and wouldn't allow it within a mile of her site. Oh really, i like the logo...
This is classic eBay. As much as I love each of their businesses and their inherent market power and potential, their execution is really horrific. defeat from the jaws of victory. As a merchant acquiror the secret to their success is the satisfaction of the merchants, feels pretty obvious to me, but they do little to market and serve this community. thus, my wife and the schlockey image.
Back to my wife who is easing into her cup of coffee, greasing the wheels of conversation. She recently got a sales pitch from Amazon checkout and is leaning that way. Personally, this is the first I have heard about this service and I am a bit surprised that Amazon is willing to loan out their checkout process. FWIW, as a consumer, I religiously use amazon and a large part of that is due to checkout (again- fat fingers).
But in Amazon I trust. Their execution is flawless and unquestionable in my mind (despite the placement of the back-forward buttons on my kindle), so I imagine it is a calculated bet. I don't know anyone who doesn't have an amazon account.
One last thought, I suspect that the rubber will meet the road for my wife when she learns what amazon is going to charge her. If amazon is going to stomach that 2.5% credit card-nut plus make a margin, i suspect she is not going to like it. That said, I wouldn't bet against Amazon.
If your wife sells a lot internationally, amazon won't work for her (yet)
1) The interface is terrible to use and vastly over-complicated. It should be simple and straightforward, but it's just a pain to use.
2) Customer service is terrible. I had a transaction on my account and it took PayPal 3 months to refund it, despite obvious evidence that it was fraud.
I do still use it where it's the best option (e.g. I'm in the UK, so it's often useful for ordering products or services from foreign websites) but I go with card where possible.
something on ebay. They asked me some questions prior to the transaction
that are so stupid that I will probably next remember the answers.
What is your favorite restaurant?
Who are your favorite teacher?
What was your dogs first name?
I honestly didn't know any of the answers to the questions put in front of
me. How's that for a major company?
Without wanting to duplicate what has already been stated, I'll just briefly convey that my experience with PayPal has been very tyring indeed. It was only through sheer persistence and tear-my-hair out stuff that I managed to get my account verified and up and running. Now that its working, its pretty easy and I use the Paypal option.
But I can certainly understand why people have a dislike for the Paypal user-experience. Heaven forbid you ever have to call their automated customer help centre.
If there was a meaningful competitor out there who offered a better UX and customer service, it would stand a great chance of becoming the preferred option for many.
There is a big opp for someone to come in and offer websites a seamless merchant account that is totally white labeled and customer doesn't have to leave the site. A commission is taken out for each transaction (no monthly payment or other hidden fees).
Make it seamless, simple to integrate, secure.
Win win.
Somewhere there like you conclude is the answer to online payments. But only before you understand why the *perception* of a service by the crowd also influences it success. I remember Cringely looked at the technology side of this problem in $digital money$ ~ http://www.pbs.org/cringely/pulpit/2001/pulpit_...
I distinctly remember the episode on how the credit card was introduced. Maybe the idea of intangible money is the problem and the answer might lie in some sort of physical yet digital manifestation of money.
Buzz the first version of a payment service on a physical device like an iPhone.
You're right, it's a shame.
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I think Paypal stopped improving their service when ebay bought them.
I also have heard all the horror stories about their non existing support. If you are living in Europe, but not in the U.K. than good luck with legal across jurisdictions. Probably not worth the average amounts traded with Paypal.
The main reason for my dislike of paypal stems from their constantly trying to trick you into using their most lucrative way to pay. I usually like to pay for things with my credit card, but unless you are very diligent and go through the long process to change your funding source, you end up with a debit to your checking account.
Just seems sneaky to me. Like a scam artist.
Too bad too, because I agree with you. Paypal is the cutting edge of internet payments. I just wish they were more user focused. Maybe google-checkout will compete with them.
As a buyer:
No real complaints - used it to pay for a variety of items (primarily eBay items) but also for direct payment for some services. Never really had an issue until I canceled and account that had my AMEX attached to it and now they won't close the account so I can add the AMEX to my new account.
Summary - It works as a payment gateway (with almost no issues) but the customer support is almost non-existent and after multiple emails I still cannot add the AMEX to my new account.
On a scale of 1 to 10 I'd rate about a 6.5-7
As a 3rd party integrated company:
I represented accounts using PayPal integrated into our SaaS platform which was fine and dandy until PayPal had API issues. It was like pulling teeth to get a technical contact engaged and even when I did the response time left something to be desired. That being said - they did eventually solve the issue.
Summary - In general, sellers had very little issue with PayPal but when something did go wrong, there was no real escalation path. This is disturbing because when sellers can't sell - PayPal loses revenue but even that didn't seem to "light any fires" with the support team. Also, once I finally clawed into the "ivory tower" of support, I was able to leverage my contact for multiple issues. So it seems to boil down to getting to the right person while stumbling around in a virtual black hole.
On a scale of 1 to 10 I'd rate about a 7-7.5
As a seller:
In order to understand my frame of reference, I would need to give you my horrific backstory on getting started with eBay (but alas, that is another story for another time)... So after the thrashing by eBay my expectations for PayPal were not the greatest. However, here is where the unexpected upside is, the PayPal account was easy to set up and is the only payment method I currently use. (disclosure - currently I am only selling on eBay - but will offer PayPal on my ecom site primarily because eBay is my customer acquisition channel). I was able to leverage my technical contact to get the contact info of an account manager (that I have not had to reach out to yet - so this is still undetermined for my rating).
Summary - So far, no real issues other than the "holding of funds" which I agree is bs. The upside is - a good integration with eBay with at least the promise of some protection for the seller and buyer AND if you leverage PayPal to buy/print your shipping labels, your funds will be released more frequently as the tracking pulls directly into the transaction within your PayPal account. They still have some quirks (initially they would only clear my lower $ value transactions within the 3-5 (once shipping is confirmed or buyer leaves feedback) but they have gotten better about releasing the larger $ sales as my sales velocity and feedback grow. They also offer better than rack rates for UPS which is a nice value add since I am a relatively small seller.
On a scale of 1 to 10 I'd rate about a 7.5-8.5*
* I will have to update once I have an issue with a chargeback or returns as I have not had those issues... Yet.
Eventually, most people in the world will be using PayPal for payment transactions and incorporating into their daily routines just as is going green because its the right thing to do and we're all in this together! :)
The merchant side seems to have its own host of issues!
The reason frequent flyer miles cards are so successful is that everyone gets 1 mile for 1 dollar. Its that simple.
If you are really interested in a company trying to give consumers an incentive to use their payment system check out http://www.noca.com (super interesting proposition for merchants *and* consumers - a bunch of ex-VISA boffins changing the way payments are handled online )